Triple

T21950749
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject UniFE E542061 entity
Predicate foundingPapalBullBy P6485 FINISHED
Object Pope Boniface IX NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Boniface IX | Statement: [UniFE, foundingPapalBullBy, Pope Boniface IX]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Boniface IX
Context triple: [UniFE, foundingPapalBullBy, Pope Boniface IX]
  • A. Pope Boniface IX chosen
    Pope Boniface IX was the head of the Roman obedience of the Catholic Church during the Western Schism, serving as pope from 1389 to 1404 and contending with rival claimants to the papacy.
  • B. Pope Innocent VII
    Pope Innocent VII was a 15th-century pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church whose short and turbulent reign occurred during the Western Schism.
  • C. Pope Innocent VI
    Pope Innocent VI was a 14th-century Avignon pope known for his efforts to reform church administration and restore papal authority during a period of political turmoil in Europe.
  • D. Pope Martin IV
    Pope Martin IV was a 13th-century French-born pope whose papacy is noted for his strong support of Charles of Anjou and involvement in the politics of Italy and Aragon.
  • E. Pope Urban V
    Pope Urban V was a 14th-century French pontiff of the Avignon Papacy known for his efforts to reform the Church and his unsuccessful attempt to return the papal seat to Rome.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: foundingPapalBullBy
Context triple: [UniFE, foundingPapalBullBy, Pope Boniface IX]
  • A. papalBull chosen
    Indicates that a formal decree, charter, or proclamation has been issued by the Pope regarding the related entity or matter.
  • B. foundingPope
    Indicates that the subject is the pope who founded, established, or officially instituted the object (such as an institution, order, or organization).
  • C. issuedEncyclicalOn
    Indicates that an authority, typically a pope or religious leader, formally released or promulgated an encyclical on a specified date or topic.
  • D. introducedByPope
    Indicates that something (such as a practice, rule, title, or institution) was formally established, initiated, or brought into use by a pope.
  • E. papalStatement
    Indicates that a statement is officially made or issued by the Pope or the papal authority.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c47ef0e48190a50e1bcc43f4b3fd completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1243bb9c88190a3774b9fa2af9871 completed April 28, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e6f601f2188190893bcdde0cf58ad6 completed April 21, 2026, 3:58 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 7:58 p.m.