Triple

T2193691
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Omaha people E49920 entity
Predicate signedMajorTreaty P36683 FINISHED
Object Treaty of 1854
The Treaty of 1854 was a U.S. government agreement that ceded most of the Omaha people's ancestral lands in present-day Nebraska in exchange for a reservation and other promised provisions.
E243353 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of 1854 | Statement: [Omaha people, signedMajorTreaty, Treaty of 1854]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1854
Context triple: [Omaha people, signedMajorTreaty, Treaty of 1854]
  • A. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • B. Oregon Treaty of 1846
    The Oregon Treaty of 1846 was an agreement between the United States and Great Britain that peacefully settled their competing claims in the Pacific Northwest by establishing the 49th parallel as the boundary west of the Rocky Mountains.
  • C. Convention of 1818
    The Convention of 1818 was an agreement between the United States and Great Britain that settled parts of the U.S.-Canada boundary and established joint occupation of the Oregon Country.
  • D. Treaty of 1868
    The Treaty of 1868 was the agreement between the United States and the Navajo that ended the Navajo’s forced exile at Bosque Redondo and established their reservation in their traditional homeland.
  • E. Treaty of 1837 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1837 with the United States was an agreement in which the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) Nation ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Upper Midwest to the U.S. government, contributing to their forced removal and displacement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of 1854
Triple: [Omaha people, signedMajorTreaty, Treaty of 1854]
Generated description
The Treaty of 1854 was a U.S. government agreement that ceded most of the Omaha people's ancestral lands in present-day Nebraska in exchange for a reservation and other promised provisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1854
Target entity description: The Treaty of 1854 was a U.S. government agreement that ceded most of the Omaha people's ancestral lands in present-day Nebraska in exchange for a reservation and other promised provisions.
  • A. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • B. Oregon Treaty of 1846
    The Oregon Treaty of 1846 was an agreement between the United States and Great Britain that peacefully settled their competing claims in the Pacific Northwest by establishing the 49th parallel as the boundary west of the Rocky Mountains.
  • C. Convention of 1818
    The Convention of 1818 was an agreement between the United States and Great Britain that settled parts of the U.S.-Canada boundary and established joint occupation of the Oregon Country.
  • D. Treaty of 1868
    The Treaty of 1868 was the agreement between the United States and the Navajo that ended the Navajo’s forced exile at Bosque Redondo and established their reservation in their traditional homeland.
  • E. Treaty of 1837 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1837 with the United States was an agreement in which the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) Nation ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Upper Midwest to the U.S. government, contributing to their forced removal and displacement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: signedMajorTreaty
Context triple: [Omaha people, signedMajorTreaty, Treaty of 1854]
  • A. peaceTreatySigned
    Indicates that a formal peace treaty has been concluded and signed between previously opposing parties, establishing agreed terms to end or prevent conflict.
  • B. treaty
    Indicates a formal, negotiated agreement or pact established between entities, typically states or organizations, that defines mutual obligations, rights, or terms of cooperation.
  • C. treatyType
    Indicates the specific category or classification of a treaty that characterizes the nature of the agreement between parties.
  • D. historicalTreaty
    Indicates that a formal agreement or pact was established between entities at some point in the past.
  • E. treatyName
    Indicates the formal name or title assigned to a specific treaty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aaba3c48190b351cab9b26989ff completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbf4a542881908aaaf4f0f85bc32c completed March 7, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5db5c364819099e3db36c312437a completed March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5fc9c0d08190b286f0bbd3b775e6 completed March 9, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae603a0ba88190b4bd7ff98a11d1c5 completed March 9, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abbda52328819089c7ab111bebb0ca completed March 7, 2026, 5:54 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69abbea8bd4881908f72019a5acf6174 completed March 7, 2026, 5:59 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.