Triple

T2188563
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bertelsmann E49808 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Carl Bertelsmann
Carl Bertelsmann was a 19th-century German publisher and entrepreneur best known as the founder of the media company that evolved into today’s global conglomerate Bertelsmann.
E242296 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Bertelsmann | Statement: [Bertelsmann, foundedBy, Carl Bertelsmann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Bertelsmann
Context triple: [Bertelsmann, foundedBy, Carl Bertelsmann]
  • A. Hans Walter Gabler
    Hans Walter Gabler is a German textual scholar and editor best known for producing the critically influential 1984 synoptic edition of James Joyce’s "Ulysses."
  • B. Klaus Tschira
    Klaus Tschira was a German physicist, entrepreneur, and philanthropist best known as one of the co-founders of the software company SAP.
  • C. Kurt Wolff
    Kurt Wolff was a prominent 20th-century German-American publisher known for championing modernist and international literature.
  • D. Otto K. E. Heinemann
    Otto K. E. Heinemann was a German-American record industry pioneer and entrepreneur best known for establishing one of the early influential American record labels in the 1910s.
  • E. Gerhard Doerfer
    Gerhard Doerfer was a German linguist renowned for his critical work on Turkic and other Central Asian languages and for his influential rejection of the proposed Altaic language family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carl Bertelsmann
Triple: [Bertelsmann, foundedBy, Carl Bertelsmann]
Generated description
Carl Bertelsmann was a 19th-century German publisher and entrepreneur best known as the founder of the media company that evolved into today’s global conglomerate Bertelsmann.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Bertelsmann
Target entity description: Carl Bertelsmann was a 19th-century German publisher and entrepreneur best known as the founder of the media company that evolved into today’s global conglomerate Bertelsmann.
  • A. Hans Walter Gabler
    Hans Walter Gabler is a German textual scholar and editor best known for producing the critically influential 1984 synoptic edition of James Joyce’s "Ulysses."
  • B. Klaus Tschira
    Klaus Tschira was a German physicist, entrepreneur, and philanthropist best known as one of the co-founders of the software company SAP.
  • C. Kurt Wolff
    Kurt Wolff was a prominent 20th-century German-American publisher known for championing modernist and international literature.
  • D. Otto K. E. Heinemann
    Otto K. E. Heinemann was a German-American record industry pioneer and entrepreneur best known for establishing one of the early influential American record labels in the 1910s.
  • E. Gerhard Doerfer
    Gerhard Doerfer was a German linguist renowned for his critical work on Turkic and other Central Asian languages and for his influential rejection of the proposed Altaic language family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aaba3c48190b351cab9b26989ff completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbf373c608190b7716c137b3e9fe9 completed March 7, 2026, 6:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5dada268819082ddc4acd58e19f3 completed March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5e5fe37c8190bcf73200d32f5faa completed March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5ed1e3208190b46d5e8361c2a5f6 completed March 9, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.