Triple
T2184534
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service |
E49119
|
entity |
| Predicate | cooperatesWith |
P435
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
International GNSS Service
The International GNSS Service is a global scientific organization that provides high-precision GNSS data and products to support Earth science research, positioning, navigation, and timing applications.
|
E242107
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International GNSS Service | Statement: [International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service, cooperatesWith, International GNSS Service]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International GNSS Service Context triple: [International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service, cooperatesWith, International GNSS Service]
-
A.
International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service
The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS) is an international organization that monitors Earth's rotation and maintains global reference systems used for precise timekeeping, navigation, and geodesy.
-
B.
Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure
Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure is the worldwide network of satellites, ground stations, and control systems that enables precise positioning, navigation, and timing services for users across the globe.
-
C.
EGNOS
EGNOS is a European satellite-based augmentation system that improves the accuracy and reliability of GPS signals for aviation and other safety-critical applications.
-
D.
Galileo satellite navigation system
The Galileo satellite navigation system is the European Union’s global navigation satellite system designed to provide highly accurate positioning and timing services worldwide as an independent alternative to GPS and other GNSS constellations.
-
E.
GLONASS
GLONASS is Russia’s global satellite navigation system, providing worldwide positioning and timing services as an alternative to GPS.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International GNSS Service Triple: [International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service, cooperatesWith, International GNSS Service]
Generated description
The International GNSS Service is a global scientific organization that provides high-precision GNSS data and products to support Earth science research, positioning, navigation, and timing applications.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International GNSS Service Target entity description: The International GNSS Service is a global scientific organization that provides high-precision GNSS data and products to support Earth science research, positioning, navigation, and timing applications.
-
A.
International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service
The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS) is an international organization that monitors Earth's rotation and maintains global reference systems used for precise timekeeping, navigation, and geodesy.
-
B.
Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure
Global Navigation Satellite System Infrastructure is the worldwide network of satellites, ground stations, and control systems that enables precise positioning, navigation, and timing services for users across the globe.
-
C.
EGNOS
EGNOS is a European satellite-based augmentation system that improves the accuracy and reliability of GPS signals for aviation and other safety-critical applications.
-
D.
Galileo satellite navigation system
The Galileo satellite navigation system is the European Union’s global navigation satellite system designed to provide highly accurate positioning and timing services worldwide as an independent alternative to GPS and other GNSS constellations.
-
E.
GLONASS
GLONASS is Russia’s global satellite navigation system, providing worldwide positioning and timing services as an alternative to GPS.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aa72d348190a9544bb5b8a4e71d |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbf0e92248190a9449fce4044438a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae5da963308190bcd0918b8317b3f6 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae5e3197f08190b6dc37797e4e2ffd |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:44 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae5ea880988190a5c57641da6bc80b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.