Triple

T2183923
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lund University E49107 entity
Predicate hasNotableInstitute P7636 FINISHED
Object MAX IV Laboratory
MAX IV Laboratory is a world-leading Swedish synchrotron radiation facility in Lund that provides extremely bright X-ray and ultraviolet light for cutting-edge research in physics, chemistry, materials science, and life sciences.
E243315 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: MAX IV Laboratory | Statement: [Lund University, hasNotableInstitute, MAX IV Laboratory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MAX IV Laboratory
Context triple: [Lund University, hasNotableInstitute, MAX IV Laboratory]
  • A. Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste
    Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste is a major Italian research center operating synchrotron light and free-electron laser facilities for advanced studies in physics, materials science, biology, and related fields.
  • B. Spallation Neutron Source
    The Spallation Neutron Source is a world-leading pulsed neutron scattering research facility in the United States that provides intense neutron beams for studying the structure and dynamics of materials.
  • C. Gran Sasso National Laboratory
    Gran Sasso National Laboratory is a major underground physics research facility in Italy renowned for experiments in particle physics, astrophysics, and neutrino science.
  • D. CERN accelerator complex
    The CERN accelerator complex is a network of interconnected particle accelerators and beamlines near Geneva that produce and prepare high-energy particle beams for experiments such as those at the Large Hadron Collider.
  • E. Large Hadron Collider
    The Large Hadron Collider is the world’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator, used to smash subatomic particles together at unprecedented energies to study fundamental physics, including the Higgs boson.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: MAX IV Laboratory
Triple: [Lund University, hasNotableInstitute, MAX IV Laboratory]
Generated description
MAX IV Laboratory is a world-leading Swedish synchrotron radiation facility in Lund that provides extremely bright X-ray and ultraviolet light for cutting-edge research in physics, chemistry, materials science, and life sciences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: MAX IV Laboratory
Target entity description: MAX IV Laboratory is a world-leading Swedish synchrotron radiation facility in Lund that provides extremely bright X-ray and ultraviolet light for cutting-edge research in physics, chemistry, materials science, and life sciences.
  • A. Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste
    Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste is a major Italian research center operating synchrotron light and free-electron laser facilities for advanced studies in physics, materials science, biology, and related fields.
  • B. Spallation Neutron Source
    The Spallation Neutron Source is a world-leading pulsed neutron scattering research facility in the United States that provides intense neutron beams for studying the structure and dynamics of materials.
  • C. Gran Sasso National Laboratory
    Gran Sasso National Laboratory is a major underground physics research facility in Italy renowned for experiments in particle physics, astrophysics, and neutrino science.
  • D. CERN accelerator complex
    The CERN accelerator complex is a network of interconnected particle accelerators and beamlines near Geneva that produce and prepare high-energy particle beams for experiments such as those at the Large Hadron Collider.
  • E. Large Hadron Collider
    The Large Hadron Collider is the world’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator, used to smash subatomic particles together at unprecedented energies to study fundamental physics, including the Higgs boson.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasNotableInstitute
Context triple: [Lund University, hasNotableInstitute, MAX IV Laboratory]
  • A. notableInstitution chosen
    Indicates that an institution holds particular significance, prominence, or recognition in relation to the subject.
  • B. hasNotableFacultyField
    Indicates that an institution’s notable faculty are associated with or specialize in a particular academic or professional field.
  • C. hasInstitutionalCharacter
    Indicates that something possesses qualities, status, or attributes associated with a formal institution or institutional framework.
  • D. hadInstitution
    Indicates that an entity was affiliated with, operated within, or was served by a particular institution during some period of time.
  • E. institutes
    Indicates that an entity establishes, initiates, or formally sets up another entity, process, or system.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa72d348190a9544bb5b8a4e71d completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbf9e99f08190892d34485c8f2f25 completed March 7, 2026, 6:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5da963308190bcd0918b8317b3f6 completed March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5e30a69c8190a3f77e784401f671 completed March 9, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5ea7909c8190a93d87a5d07b84d4 completed March 9, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abbda32d1881909d1fd83a751fb21c completed March 7, 2026, 5:54 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.