Triple

T21793616
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Martyrology of Usuard E538036 entity
Predicate circulation P2305 FINISHED
Object Frankish realms NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frankish realms | Statement: [Martyrology of Usuard, circulation, Frankish realms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frankish realms
Context triple: [Martyrology of Usuard, circulation, Frankish realms]
  • A. Carolingian Empire
    The Carolingian Empire was a large medieval Frankish realm in Western and Central Europe, most associated with Charlemagne and the revival of imperial authority in the West.
  • B. Kingdom of the Franks
    The Kingdom of the Franks was a powerful early medieval Frankish realm in Western Europe that laid the foundations for modern France and Germany under dynasties such as the Merovingians and Carolingians.
  • C. West Frankish monarchy
    The West Frankish monarchy was the medieval royal institution that ruled the western portion of the former Carolingian Empire, forming the political foundation of what would become the Kingdom of France.
  • D. Frankish Empire (periphery)
    The Frankish Empire (periphery) refers to the outer regions and border territories under Frankish influence, including semi-autonomous areas like Brittany that were loosely integrated into the empire’s political sphere.
  • E. Ripuarian Frankish kingdom
    The Ripuarian Frankish kingdom was an early medieval Frankish polity centered around Cologne along the Rhine, inhabited by the Ripuarian Franks and known for its distinctive legal and tribal traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frankish realms
Target entity description: The Frankish realms were the early medieval territories in Western and Central Europe ruled by the Franks, forming the core of what later became the kingdoms of France and Germany.
  • A. Carolingian Empire
    The Carolingian Empire was a large medieval Frankish realm in Western and Central Europe, most associated with Charlemagne and the revival of imperial authority in the West.
  • B. Kingdom of the Franks chosen
    The Kingdom of the Franks was a powerful early medieval Frankish realm in Western Europe that laid the foundations for modern France and Germany under dynasties such as the Merovingians and Carolingians.
  • C. West Frankish monarchy
    The West Frankish monarchy was the medieval royal institution that ruled the western portion of the former Carolingian Empire, forming the political foundation of what would become the Kingdom of France.
  • D. Frankish Empire (periphery)
    The Frankish Empire (periphery) refers to the outer regions and border territories under Frankish influence, including semi-autonomous areas like Brittany that were loosely integrated into the empire’s political sphere.
  • E. Ripuarian Frankish kingdom
    The Ripuarian Frankish kingdom was an early medieval Frankish polity centered around Cologne along the Rhine, inhabited by the Ripuarian Franks and known for its distinctive legal and tribal traditions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c4733f4081909a86622e7e6d15d2 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f06221d1f4819089bb113d808d79c2 completed April 28, 2026, 7:30 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:52 p.m.