Triple

T2177603
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantius II E48565 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Mursa Major
The Battle of Mursa Major was a major 4th-century Roman civil war clash on the River Drava in 351 CE, where Emperor Constantius II decisively defeated the usurper Magnentius at enormous human cost.
E257025 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Mursa Major | Statement: [Constantius II, notableBattle, Battle of Mursa Major]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Mursa Major
Context triple: [Constantius II, notableBattle, Battle of Mursa Major]
  • A. Battle of Dyrrhachium
    The Battle of Dyrrhachium was a major 48 BC engagement in Caesar’s Civil War in which Pompey decisively repelled Julius Caesar’s forces near the Adriatic coast of modern Albania.
  • B. Battle of Naissus
    The Battle of Naissus was a major 3rd-century clash in which Roman forces decisively defeated invading Gothic tribes, helping to stabilize the Roman Empire’s Balkan frontier.
  • C. Battle of Naulochus
    The Battle of Naulochus was a decisive 36 BC naval clash off the coast of Sicily in which Octavian’s admiral Agrippa destroyed Sextus Pompey’s fleet, securing control of the western Mediterranean during the Roman civil wars.
  • D. Battle of Beneventum
    The Battle of Beneventum was a decisive clash in 275 BC between Roman forces and the army of Pyrrhus of Epirus that effectively ended major Greek resistance in southern Italy and paved the way for Roman dominance over Magna Graecia.
  • E. Battle of Cape Hermaeum
    The Battle of Cape Hermaeum was a major naval engagement of the First Punic War in which Roman forces decisively defeated the Carthaginian fleet off the coast of North Africa, helping to secure Roman dominance in the western Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Mursa Major
Triple: [Constantius II, notableBattle, Battle of Mursa Major]
Generated description
The Battle of Mursa Major was a major 4th-century Roman civil war clash on the River Drava in 351 CE, where Emperor Constantius II decisively defeated the usurper Magnentius at enormous human cost.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Mursa Major
Target entity description: The Battle of Mursa Major was a major 4th-century Roman civil war clash on the River Drava in 351 CE, where Emperor Constantius II decisively defeated the usurper Magnentius at enormous human cost.
  • A. Battle of Dyrrhachium
    The Battle of Dyrrhachium was a major 48 BC engagement in Caesar’s Civil War in which Pompey decisively repelled Julius Caesar’s forces near the Adriatic coast of modern Albania.
  • B. Battle of Naissus
    The Battle of Naissus was a major 3rd-century clash in which Roman forces decisively defeated invading Gothic tribes, helping to stabilize the Roman Empire’s Balkan frontier.
  • C. Battle of Naulochus
    The Battle of Naulochus was a decisive 36 BC naval clash off the coast of Sicily in which Octavian’s admiral Agrippa destroyed Sextus Pompey’s fleet, securing control of the western Mediterranean during the Roman civil wars.
  • D. Battle of Beneventum
    The Battle of Beneventum was a decisive clash in 275 BC between Roman forces and the army of Pyrrhus of Epirus that effectively ended major Greek resistance in southern Italy and paved the way for Roman dominance over Magna Graecia.
  • E. Battle of Cape Hermaeum
    The Battle of Cape Hermaeum was a major naval engagement of the First Punic War in which Roman forces decisively defeated the Carthaginian fleet off the coast of North Africa, helping to secure Roman dominance in the western Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa3faa48190995b233af6525815 completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbeee0a988190b0729f9070aa4503 completed March 7, 2026, 6 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae95f7e5448190a31dcb5ba3c547fb completed March 9, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae967a4b448190a0abae3b894f8705 completed March 9, 2026, 9:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae96da7688819091df99e77a3a0b23 completed March 9, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.