Triple
T21709506
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sextilis |
E535862
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedBeforeReform |
P7341
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Julian calendar reform |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Julian calendar reform | Statement: [Sextilis, usedBeforeReform, Julian calendar reform]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Julian calendar reform Context triple: [Sextilis, usedBeforeReform, Julian calendar reform]
-
A.
Gregorian reform of 1582
The Gregorian reform of 1582 was the papal-led overhaul of the Julian calendar that corrected its drift against the solar year and introduced the modern Gregorian calendar system.
-
B.
Julian calendar
chosen
The Julian calendar is an ancient solar calendar introduced by Julius Caesar in 45 BCE, historically used throughout Europe and still employed by some Eastern Christian churches for liturgical purposes.
-
C.
Ambrosian calendar
The Ambrosian calendar is the liturgical calendar of the Ambrosian Rite used primarily in the Archdiocese of Milan, featuring its own cycle of feasts and observances distinct from the Roman Rite.
-
D.
Revised Julian calendar
The Revised Julian calendar is a modernized version of the traditional Julian calendar, adopted by several Eastern Orthodox Churches to more closely align fixed feast dates with the Gregorian calendar while retaining the Orthodox Paschalion.
-
E.
Gregorian Reform
The Gregorian Reform was an 11th-century movement within the Catholic Church that sought to strengthen papal authority and eliminate practices like simony and lay investiture, reshaping the relationship between church and secular rulers.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedBeforeReform Context triple: [Sextilis, usedBeforeReform, Julian calendar reform]
-
A.
regionBeforeReform
Indicates that a region is defined or considered as it existed prior to a specific reform or reorganization.
-
B.
usedBeforeAdoptionOf
Indicates that something was in use prior to the adoption or implementation of another specified thing (such as a standard, system, or policy).
-
C.
usedBefore
chosen
Indicates that one entity was utilized or applied prior to the use or occurrence of another entity.
-
D.
replacedInReform
Indicates that one entity was substituted or superseded by another as part of a formal reform or restructuring process.
-
E.
previouslyReformedBy
Indicates that an entity was restructured, reorganized, or reformed by another entity at some earlier time in the past.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c46b44c0819088ab883ebd44e0e8 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69efb5321d34819091f3cd03f7b407c0 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e6969113cc8190ab69855ef5667e4b |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:11 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:46 p.m.