Triple

T2169655
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject N. G. de Bruijn E46991 entity
Predicate hasPublication P80 FINISHED
Object The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
"The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory" is a mathematical work, attributed here to N. G. de Bruijn, that studies and applies the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem in the context of associative and Lie-theoretic ring structures.
E239175 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory | Statement: [N. G. de Bruijn, hasPublication, The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
Context triple: [N. G. de Bruijn, hasPublication, The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory]
  • A. Hilbert’s syzygy theorem
    Hilbert’s syzygy theorem is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that describes the finite length and structure of free resolutions of modules over polynomial rings.
  • B. Hilbert’s fourteenth problem
    Hilbert’s fourteenth problem is one of David Hilbert’s famous list of 23 problems, concerning the finite generation of certain algebras of invariants in algebraic geometry and invariant theory.
  • C. Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz
    Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz is a foundational theorem in algebraic geometry that establishes a deep correspondence between ideals in polynomial rings and algebraic sets, linking algebra and geometry.
  • D. Weyl algebra
    The Weyl algebra is a fundamental noncommutative algebra generated by position and momentum operators satisfying canonical commutation relations, central in quantum mechanics and representation theory.
  • E. Auslander–Buchsbaum formula
    The Auslander–Buchsbaum formula is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that relates the projective dimension of a finitely generated module over a Noetherian local ring to the depth of the module and the depth of the ring.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
Triple: [N. G. de Bruijn, hasPublication, The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory]
Generated description
"The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory" is a mathematical work, attributed here to N. G. de Bruijn, that studies and applies the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem in the context of associative and Lie-theoretic ring structures.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory
Target entity description: "The Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem in ring theory" is a mathematical work, attributed here to N. G. de Bruijn, that studies and applies the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem in the context of associative and Lie-theoretic ring structures.
  • A. Hilbert’s syzygy theorem
    Hilbert’s syzygy theorem is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that describes the finite length and structure of free resolutions of modules over polynomial rings.
  • B. Hilbert’s fourteenth problem
    Hilbert’s fourteenth problem is one of David Hilbert’s famous list of 23 problems, concerning the finite generation of certain algebras of invariants in algebraic geometry and invariant theory.
  • C. Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz
    Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz is a foundational theorem in algebraic geometry that establishes a deep correspondence between ideals in polynomial rings and algebraic sets, linking algebra and geometry.
  • D. Weyl algebra
    The Weyl algebra is a fundamental noncommutative algebra generated by position and momentum operators satisfying canonical commutation relations, central in quantum mechanics and representation theory.
  • E. Auslander–Buchsbaum formula
    The Auslander–Buchsbaum formula is a fundamental result in commutative algebra that relates the projective dimension of a finitely generated module over a Noetherian local ring to the depth of the module and the depth of the ring.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a184cbc8190877791f6552c2484 completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbeaeb58881908ad34f7b253bac2a completed March 7, 2026, 5:59 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae58f511a08190880fbde8900d59df completed March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae59a9b010819081491e988184b386 completed March 9, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5a12f11c81908cc345905f0a485e completed March 9, 2026, 5:26 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.