Triple

T21590507
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abhay Ashtekar E532765 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object loop quantum gravity NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: loop quantum gravity | Statement: [Abhay Ashtekar, fieldOfWork, loop quantum gravity]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: loop quantum gravity
Context triple: [Abhay Ashtekar, fieldOfWork, loop quantum gravity]
  • A. loop quantum gravity chosen
    Loop quantum gravity is a theoretical framework in quantum gravity that attempts to quantize spacetime itself, predicting a discrete structure at the Planck scale without requiring extra dimensions or a background spacetime.
  • B. causal dynamical triangulations
    Causal dynamical triangulations is an approach to quantum gravity that models spacetime as built from discrete, causally ordered simplices to recover continuum spacetime at large scales.
  • C. Euclidean quantum gravity
    Euclidean quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that reformulates general relativity in imaginary (Euclidean) time to define a path integral over geometries, often used in black hole thermodynamics and early-universe cosmology.
  • D. Beyond Spacetime: The Foundations of Quantum Gravity
    Beyond Spacetime: The Foundations of Quantum Gravity is an academic volume that explores conceptual and philosophical issues at the intersection of quantum mechanics and general relativity, focusing on how spacetime might emerge from more fundamental physical structures.
  • E. Penrose spin networks
    Penrose spin networks are combinatorial graphs introduced by Roger Penrose to model quantum geometry and angular momentum in a discrete, pre-spacetime framework.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c46251648190876f0427cf2d321b completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eefadd0ec88190929c76137bd1603e completed April 27, 2026, 5:57 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:32 p.m.