Triple

T21590494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Clifford M. Will E532764 entity
Predicate notableConcept P201 FINISHED
Object Parameterized Post-Newtonian parameters — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parameterized Post-Newtonian parameters | Statement: [Clifford M. Will, notableConcept, Parameterized Post-Newtonian parameters]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Parameterized Post-Newtonian parameters
Context triple: [Clifford M. Will, notableConcept, Parameterized Post-Newtonian parameters]
  • A. Parameterized Post-Newtonian formalism chosen
    The Parameterized Post-Newtonian formalism is a theoretical framework in gravitational physics that systematically compares and constrains alternative theories of gravity by expressing their deviations from general relativity in terms of a set of dimensionless parameters.
  • B. International Pulsar Timing Array
    The International Pulsar Timing Array is a global collaboration of radio observatories that precisely monitor millisecond pulsars to detect low-frequency gravitational waves and study fundamental physics.
  • C. Theoretical Frameworks for Testing Relativistic Gravity
    "Theoretical Frameworks for Testing Relativistic Gravity" is a seminal thesis by physicist Clifford M. Will that develops formal methods for comparing and experimentally testing general relativity against alternative theories of gravity.
  • D. Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics
    "Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics" is a comprehensive monograph by physicist Clifford M. Will that surveys and analyzes the theoretical foundations of general relativity and the experimental tests of gravitational theories.
  • E. Schwarzschild–Milne equations
    The Schwarzschild–Milne equations are fundamental integro-differential equations in radiative transfer theory that describe the propagation and scattering of radiation through a plane-parallel, absorbing and emitting medium.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c46251648190876f0427cf2d321b completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eefadd0ec88190929c76137bd1603e completed April 27, 2026, 5:57 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:32 p.m.