Triple

T21568238
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nuance Communications E532215 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Ronald Croen NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ronald Croen | Statement: [Nuance Communications, foundedBy, Ronald Croen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ronald Croen
Context triple: [Nuance Communications, foundedBy, Ronald Croen]
  • A. Roel Wever
    Roel Wever is a Dutch politician who serves as the mayor of the city of Heerlen in the Netherlands.
  • B. Dirk Margadant
    Dirk Margadant was a Dutch architect known for designing prominent public buildings in the Netherlands, including notable railway stations.
  • C. Robert Gribbroek
    Robert Gribbroek was an American animation layout artist and background designer best known for his work on Warner Bros. cartoons during the Golden Age of American animation.
  • D. Ralph Zondag
    Ralph Zondag is a Canadian film director and animator best known for co-directing Disney's 2000 computer-animated feature film "Dinosaur."
  • E. René Smits
    René Smits is a Belgian legal scholar and former official of the European Central Bank known for his expertise in European Union and monetary law.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ronald Croen
Target entity description: Ronald Croen is a technology entrepreneur best known as the founder of Nuance Communications, a pioneering company in speech recognition and voice interface software.
  • A. Roel Wever
    Roel Wever is a Dutch politician who serves as the mayor of the city of Heerlen in the Netherlands.
  • B. Dirk Margadant
    Dirk Margadant was a Dutch architect known for designing prominent public buildings in the Netherlands, including notable railway stations.
  • C. Robert Gribbroek
    Robert Gribbroek was an American animation layout artist and background designer best known for his work on Warner Bros. cartoons during the Golden Age of American animation.
  • D. Ralph Zondag
    Ralph Zondag is a Canadian film director and animator best known for co-directing Disney's 2000 computer-animated feature film "Dinosaur."
  • E. René Smits
    René Smits is a Belgian legal scholar and former official of the European Central Bank known for his expertise in European Union and monetary law.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eee9cad95c8190ab165ced6f242302 completed April 27, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.