Triple
T21566054
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | After and Before the Lightning |
E532163
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedWorkByAuthor |
P922
|
FINISHED |
| Object | From Sand Creek |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: From Sand Creek | Statement: [After and Before the Lightning, relatedWorkByAuthor, From Sand Creek]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: From Sand Creek Context triple: [After and Before the Lightning, relatedWorkByAuthor, From Sand Creek]
-
A.
From Sand Creek
chosen
From Sand Creek is a poetry collection by Native American writer Simon J. Ortiz that reflects on Indigenous history, memory, and the legacy of colonial violence in the American West.
-
B.
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee (book)
"Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee" is a landmark 1970 nonfiction book by Dee Brown that chronicles the systematic displacement and destruction of Native American tribes in the American West from their own perspectives.
-
C.
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee is a protest song by Buffy Sainte-Marie that confronts the historical and ongoing injustices faced by Indigenous peoples in North America.
-
D.
Killing Custer
Killing Custer is a historical nonfiction book by Native American author James Welch that reexamines the Battle of the Little Bighorn from Indigenous perspectives and critiques traditional U.S. historical narratives.
-
E.
Dodge City War
The Dodge City War was an 1883 bloodless conflict in Dodge City, Kansas, involving a standoff between rival lawmen and saloon interests that epitomized the power struggles and lawlessness of the American Wild West.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69eee9c912a08190952bbc9217a957d9 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.