Triple
T21565808
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Native American literature |
E532158
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableAuthor |
P4290
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Gerald Vizenor |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gerald Vizenor | Statement: [Native American literature, notableAuthor, Gerald Vizenor]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gerald Vizenor Context triple: [Native American literature, notableAuthor, Gerald Vizenor]
-
A.
Gerald Vizenor
chosen
Gerald Vizenor is an Anishinaabe writer and scholar known for his innovative, postmodern fiction and critical work on Native American identity, literature, and survivance.
-
B.
Vine Deloria Jr.
Vine Deloria Jr. was a prominent Native American scholar, writer, and activist whose work powerfully challenged mainstream narratives about Indigenous peoples and U.S. history.
-
C.
James Welch
James Welch was a prominent Native American novelist and poet whose works, such as "Winter in the Blood" and "Fools Crow," were central to the Native American Renaissance in literature.
-
D.
James Welch
James Welch is an American actor and writer best known as the father of actress Tahnee Welch and for his work in film and television.
-
E.
James Clifford
James Clifford is an influential American anthropologist and historian best known for his work on ethnography, cultural theory, and the politics of representation.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69eee9c912a08190952bbc9217a957d9 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.