Triple

T21541109
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of 562 E531489 entity
Predicate regulated P4700 FINISHED
Object Byzantine–Sasanian frontier in the Caucasus — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Sasanian frontier in the Caucasus | Statement: [Treaty of 562, regulated, Byzantine–Sasanian frontier in the Caucasus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Byzantine–Sasanian frontier in the Caucasus
Context triple: [Treaty of 562, regulated, Byzantine–Sasanian frontier in the Caucasus]
  • A. Byzantine–Iranian rivalry in the Caucasus
    The Byzantine–Iranian rivalry in the Caucasus was a prolonged geopolitical and military struggle between the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian (and later other Iranian) powers for control and influence over the strategically vital Caucasus region and its local dynasties.
  • B. Byzantine–Armenian wars
    The Byzantine–Armenian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Armenian kingdoms over territorial control and political dominance in the Armenian highlands.
  • C. Sasanian–Hephthalite Wars
    The Sasanian–Hephthalite Wars were a series of 5th–6th century conflicts between the Sasanian Persian Empire and the nomadic Hephthalite (White Hun) power that reshaped control over eastern Iran and Central Asia.
  • D. Byzantine–Georgian wars
    The Byzantine–Georgian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Kingdom of Georgia and the Byzantine Empire over control of territories in the Caucasus and eastern Anatolia.
  • E. Roman–Sasanian frontier zone chosen
    The Roman–Sasanian frontier zone was the long-contested border region between the Roman (later Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire, marked by frequent wars, fortified cities, and shifting spheres of influence across the Near East.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c45f17148190949c330ab9c27706 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ee9d12b264819096f844b5833198aa completed April 26, 2026, 11:17 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:28 p.m.