Triple

T21541089
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fifty-Year Peace Treaty E531488 entity
Predicate historicalContext P36 FINISHED
Object Byzantine–Sasanian Wars — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine–Sasanian Wars | Statement: [Fifty-Year Peace Treaty, historicalContext, Byzantine–Sasanian Wars]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Byzantine–Sasanian Wars
Context triple: [Fifty-Year Peace Treaty, historicalContext, Byzantine–Sasanian Wars]
  • A. Arab–Sasanian wars
    The Arab–Sasanian wars were a series of 7th-century conflicts in which the early Islamic Arab armies fought and ultimately toppled the Sasanian Empire, leading to the Muslim conquest of Persia.
  • B. Roman–Persian Wars chosen
    The Roman–Persian Wars were a centuries-long series of conflicts between the Roman (and later Byzantine) Empire and successive Iranian empires that shaped the political and military balance of power in the ancient Near East.
  • C. Sasanian–Hephthalite Wars
    The Sasanian–Hephthalite Wars were a series of 5th–6th century conflicts between the Sasanian Persian Empire and the nomadic Hephthalite (White Hun) power that reshaped control over eastern Iran and Central Asia.
  • D. Arab–Byzantine wars
    The Arab–Byzantine wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the early Islamic caliphates and the Byzantine Empire that shaped the political and religious landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean and Near East from the 7th to the 11th centuries.
  • E. Byzantine–Armenian wars
    The Byzantine–Armenian wars were a series of medieval conflicts between the Byzantine Empire and the Armenian kingdoms over territorial control and political dominance in the Armenian highlands.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e0c45f17148190949c330ab9c27706 elicitation completed
NER batch_69ee9d12b264819096f844b5833198aa ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:28 p.m.