Triple

T2153884
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James J. Kilpatrick E47841 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"
"The Southern Case for School Segregation" is a mid-20th-century book by journalist James J. Kilpatrick that articulates and defends the pro-segregationist position in the context of resistance to U.S. school desegregation.
E240883 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: book "The Southern Case for School Segregation" | Statement: [James J. Kilpatrick, notableWork, book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"
Context triple: [James J. Kilpatrick, notableWork, book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"]
  • A. Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation
    The Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation was a coordinated political campaign in the American South, particularly in Virginia, to obstruct and delay the integration of public schools following the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision.
  • B. Southern Manifesto
    The Southern Manifesto was a 1956 document issued by mostly Southern members of the U.S. Congress condemning the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision and pledging resistance to school desegregation.
  • C. A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States
    A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States is a mid-19th-century travel narrative and social commentary that examines the economy, society, and conditions of slavery in the American South.
  • D. The Test of Freedom
    The Test of Freedom is a work by American socialist leader and six-time presidential candidate Norman Thomas that reflects his political philosophy and advocacy for civil liberties and social justice.
  • E. Black and White America
    "Black and White America" is a funk-rock and soul-infused studio album by American musician Lenny Kravitz that explores themes of race, identity, and social issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"
Triple: [James J. Kilpatrick, notableWork, book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"]
Generated description
"The Southern Case for School Segregation" is a mid-20th-century book by journalist James J. Kilpatrick that articulates and defends the pro-segregationist position in the context of resistance to U.S. school desegregation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: book "The Southern Case for School Segregation"
Target entity description: "The Southern Case for School Segregation" is a mid-20th-century book by journalist James J. Kilpatrick that articulates and defends the pro-segregationist position in the context of resistance to U.S. school desegregation.
  • A. Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation
    The Massive Resistance strategy against school desegregation was a coordinated political campaign in the American South, particularly in Virginia, to obstruct and delay the integration of public schools following the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision.
  • B. Southern Manifesto
    The Southern Manifesto was a 1956 document issued by mostly Southern members of the U.S. Congress condemning the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision and pledging resistance to school desegregation.
  • C. A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States
    A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States is a mid-19th-century travel narrative and social commentary that examines the economy, society, and conditions of slavery in the American South.
  • D. The Test of Freedom
    The Test of Freedom is a work by American socialist leader and six-time presidential candidate Norman Thomas that reflects his political philosophy and advocacy for civil liberties and social justice.
  • E. Black and White America
    "Black and White America" is a funk-rock and soul-infused studio album by American musician Lenny Kravitz that explores themes of race, identity, and social issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1d1fd8819088b34990d69a712f completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbe4a3b608190b3bd5d8e28534090 completed March 7, 2026, 5:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae58e32814819096d479ac6b5d241d completed March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5afaf004819099fc04b7ac8135cd completed March 9, 2026, 5:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5b507150819089727a6e66d656b7 completed March 9, 2026, 5:32 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.