Triple
T21523529
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Youngstown State University |
E531033
|
entity |
| Predicate | president |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Helen K. Lafferty |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helen K. Lafferty | Statement: [Youngstown State University, president, Helen K. Lafferty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helen K. Lafferty Context triple: [Youngstown State University, president, Helen K. Lafferty]
-
A.
Anita L. Allen
Anita L. Allen is an American legal scholar and philosopher renowned for her pioneering work on privacy law, ethics, and civil rights.
-
B.
Mary Hartnett
Mary Hartnett is an American lawyer and author best known as a co-author of the definitive biography of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
-
C.
Susan A. Houghton
Susan A. Houghton was the wife of American inventor Elisha Otis, known for his development of the safety elevator.
-
D.
Rachel R. Cosgrove
Rachel R. Cosgrove was an American author best known for writing later, officially recognized sequels to L. Frank Baum’s original Oz books.
-
E.
Gwendolyn J. Elliott
Gwendolyn J. Elliott is a pioneering American law enforcement officer and advocate for women and girls, recognized for her leadership in policing and community service.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helen K. Lafferty Target entity description: Helen K. Lafferty is an American academic and higher education leader who serves as president of Youngstown State University.
-
A.
Anita L. Allen
Anita L. Allen is an American legal scholar and philosopher renowned for her pioneering work on privacy law, ethics, and civil rights.
-
B.
Mary Hartnett
Mary Hartnett is an American lawyer and author best known as a co-author of the definitive biography of U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
-
C.
Susan A. Houghton
Susan A. Houghton was the wife of American inventor Elisha Otis, known for his development of the safety elevator.
-
D.
Rachel R. Cosgrove
Rachel R. Cosgrove was an American author best known for writing later, officially recognized sequels to L. Frank Baum’s original Oz books.
-
E.
Gwendolyn J. Elliott
Gwendolyn J. Elliott is a pioneering American law enforcement officer and advocate for women and girls, recognized for her leadership in policing and community service.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c45d95a081908e7962ad215da746 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ee884db3ac81909e77d22d607ac72d |
completed | April 26, 2026, 9:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:26 p.m.