Triple

T2149876
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kalamazoo E47154 entity
Predicate hasRiver P165 FINISHED
Object Kalamazoo River
The Kalamazoo River is a river in southwestern Michigan that flows westward into Lake Michigan and is known for both its industrial history and significant environmental restoration efforts.
E252040 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kalamazoo River | Statement: [Kalamazoo, hasRiver, Kalamazoo River]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalamazoo River
Context triple: [Kalamazoo, hasRiver, Kalamazoo River]
  • A. Muskegon River
    The Muskegon River is a major river in Michigan that flows westward across the state, supporting recreation, wildlife habitats, and local communities before emptying into Lake Michigan.
  • B. Saginaw River
    The Saginaw River is a major river in Michigan that drains a large portion of the state's Lower Peninsula and flows into Saginaw Bay on Lake Huron.
  • C. Huron River
    The Huron River is a major river in southeastern Michigan known for flowing through communities like Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti and supporting extensive recreational activities and natural habitats.
  • D. Grand River (Michigan)
    Grand River (Michigan) is the longest river entirely within the U.S. state of Michigan, flowing westward across the Lower Peninsula before emptying into Lake Michigan at Grand Haven.
  • E. Huron River (Michigan)
    The Huron River in Michigan is a scenic waterway in the Upper Peninsula known for its rugged, forested surroundings, waterfalls, and recreational opportunities like fishing and paddling.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kalamazoo River
Triple: [Kalamazoo, hasRiver, Kalamazoo River]
Generated description
The Kalamazoo River is a river in southwestern Michigan that flows westward into Lake Michigan and is known for both its industrial history and significant environmental restoration efforts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kalamazoo River
Target entity description: The Kalamazoo River is a river in southwestern Michigan that flows westward into Lake Michigan and is known for both its industrial history and significant environmental restoration efforts.
  • A. Muskegon River
    The Muskegon River is a major river in Michigan that flows westward across the state, supporting recreation, wildlife habitats, and local communities before emptying into Lake Michigan.
  • B. Saginaw River
    The Saginaw River is a major river in Michigan that drains a large portion of the state's Lower Peninsula and flows into Saginaw Bay on Lake Huron.
  • C. Huron River
    The Huron River is a major river in southeastern Michigan known for flowing through communities like Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti and supporting extensive recreational activities and natural habitats.
  • D. Grand River (Michigan)
    Grand River (Michigan) is the longest river entirely within the U.S. state of Michigan, flowing westward across the Lower Peninsula before emptying into Lake Michigan at Grand Haven.
  • E. Huron River (Michigan)
    The Huron River in Michigan is a scenic waterway in the Upper Peninsula known for its rugged, forested surroundings, waterfalls, and recreational opportunities like fishing and paddling.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a1933e0819094f18426ed74180f completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbe45dbf481909c0da056a1a99ece completed March 7, 2026, 5:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae7ef2dda08190b55919f0df935a6d completed March 9, 2026, 8:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7f90d3a88190bf61c6f063b67c06 completed March 9, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae800868948190a5504969c4cabb7d completed March 9, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.