Triple
T2144750
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Allied convoy system |
E47036
|
entity |
| Predicate | organizedAs |
P4786
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PQ convoys
The PQ convoys were World War II Arctic naval convoys that transported vital Allied supplies to the Soviet Union through extremely hazardous, ice-filled and enemy-threatened northern sea routes.
|
E236966
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PQ convoys | Statement: [Allied convoy system, organizedAs, PQ convoys]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PQ convoys Context triple: [Allied convoy system, organizedAs, PQ convoys]
-
A.
Allied convoy system
The Allied convoy system was a World War II naval strategy that grouped merchant ships under warship escort to protect them from German U-boat attacks in the Atlantic.
-
B.
Allied merchant shipping
Allied merchant shipping refers to the civilian cargo and transport vessels of the Allied powers in both World Wars that carried vital supplies and were heavily attacked, especially by German U-boats, in efforts to disrupt their logistics and war effort.
-
C.
Allied Naval Expeditionary Force
The Allied Naval Expeditionary Force was the multinational naval command responsible for planning and executing the seaborne aspects of Allied operations in Western Europe during World War II, including the D-Day landings.
-
D.
Atlantic Conference
The Atlantic Conference was the secret 1941 World War II meeting between U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill off the coast of Newfoundland, where they outlined the principles later known as the Atlantic Charter.
-
E.
Fleet Escort Force
The Fleet Escort Force is a principal operational component of Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force responsible for organizing and deploying escort vessels to protect Japan’s maritime interests and sea lanes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PQ convoys Triple: [Allied convoy system, organizedAs, PQ convoys]
Generated description
The PQ convoys were World War II Arctic naval convoys that transported vital Allied supplies to the Soviet Union through extremely hazardous, ice-filled and enemy-threatened northern sea routes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PQ convoys Target entity description: The PQ convoys were World War II Arctic naval convoys that transported vital Allied supplies to the Soviet Union through extremely hazardous, ice-filled and enemy-threatened northern sea routes.
-
A.
Allied convoy system
The Allied convoy system was a World War II naval strategy that grouped merchant ships under warship escort to protect them from German U-boat attacks in the Atlantic.
-
B.
Allied merchant shipping
Allied merchant shipping refers to the civilian cargo and transport vessels of the Allied powers in both World Wars that carried vital supplies and were heavily attacked, especially by German U-boats, in efforts to disrupt their logistics and war effort.
-
C.
Allied Naval Expeditionary Force
The Allied Naval Expeditionary Force was the multinational naval command responsible for planning and executing the seaborne aspects of Allied operations in Western Europe during World War II, including the D-Day landings.
-
D.
Atlantic Conference
The Atlantic Conference was the secret 1941 World War II meeting between U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill off the coast of Newfoundland, where they outlined the principles later known as the Atlantic Charter.
-
E.
Fleet Escort Force
The Fleet Escort Force is a principal operational component of Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force responsible for organizing and deploying escort vessels to protect Japan’s maritime interests and sea lanes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a1933e0819094f18426ed74180f |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbe223f848190a60bd0f15aed1021 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae51b8152c81908c66d389bf14dc7e |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae522f0394819087a7e7d9c6ca354c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:53 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae5316acf881908dde9d83c36c8fd0 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.