Triple

T2139588
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jacques Herbrand E46730 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Gerhard Gentzen
Gerhard Gentzen was a German mathematician and logician best known for founding structural proof theory and introducing natural deduction and sequent calculus.
 E238811 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gerhard Gentzen | Statement: [Jacques Herbrand, influenced, Gerhard Gentzen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gerhard Gentzen
Context triple: [Jacques Herbrand, influenced, Gerhard Gentzen]
  • A. Jacques Herbrand
    Jacques Herbrand was a French mathematician and logician known for his foundational contributions to proof theory and mathematical logic, particularly Herbrand's theorem.
  • B. Leon Henkin
    Leon Henkin was an American logician known for his influential work on completeness in first-order logic and for his contributions to the foundations of mathematics and mathematics education.
  • C. Kurt Gödel
    Kurt Gödel was a pioneering logician and mathematician best known for his incompleteness theorems, which fundamentally transformed the foundations of mathematics and logic.
  • D. Paul Bernays
    Paul Bernays was a Swiss mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in axiomatic set theory and his collaboration with David Hilbert on the foundations of mathematics.
  • E. Ernst Specker
    Ernst Specker was a Swiss mathematician best known for his foundational work in logic and the co-discovery of the Kochen–Specker theorem in quantum mechanics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gerhard Gentzen
Triple: [Jacques Herbrand, influenced, Gerhard Gentzen]
Generated description
Gerhard Gentzen was a German mathematician and logician best known for founding structural proof theory and introducing natural deduction and sequent calculus.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gerhard Gentzen
Target entity description: Gerhard Gentzen was a German mathematician and logician best known for founding structural proof theory and introducing natural deduction and sequent calculus.
  • A. Jacques Herbrand
    Jacques Herbrand was a French mathematician and logician known for his foundational contributions to proof theory and mathematical logic, particularly Herbrand's theorem.
  • B. Leon Henkin
    Leon Henkin was an American logician known for his influential work on completeness in first-order logic and for his contributions to the foundations of mathematics and mathematics education.
  • C. Kurt Gödel
    Kurt Gödel was a pioneering logician and mathematician best known for his incompleteness theorems, which fundamentally transformed the foundations of mathematics and logic.
  • D. Paul Bernays
    Paul Bernays was a Swiss mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in axiomatic set theory and his collaboration with David Hilbert on the foundations of mathematics.
  • E. Ernst Specker
    Ernst Specker was a Swiss mathematician best known for his foundational work in logic and the co-discovery of the Kochen–Specker theorem in quantum mechanics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbe025d3c81908bcb33a7ff09eae8 completed March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae58d5535c8190b59293afe3a10834 completed March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae597198b88190b0253aa121ed35e1 completed March 9, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5a02404c819088acf7c592cb2cae completed March 9, 2026, 5:26 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.