Triple

T21343965
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maria Amalia of Austria E526277 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Maria Amalia of Austria, spouse, Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma
Context triple: [Maria Amalia of Austria, spouse, Ferdinand I, Duke of Parma]
  • A. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma chosen
    Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
  • B. Robert I, Duke of Parma
    Robert I, Duke of Parma was the last reigning Duke of Parma, known for his long but largely nominal rule following the duchy's annexation to Italy and for being the son of Charles III, Duke of Parma.
  • C. Louis, Duke of Parma
    Louis, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who briefly ruled the Duchy of Parma and was the son of Philip, Duke of Parma, and Louise Élisabeth of France.
  • D. Xavier, Duke of Parma
    Xavier, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Bourbon-Parma prince best known as a Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne and a prominent figure in European royalist politics.
  • E. Philip, Duke of Parma
    Philip, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was a son of King Philip V of Spain.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51c33048190ab27cede74ef798c completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e8a85274f481909e699b390bed9350 completed April 22, 2026, 10:52 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:44 p.m.