Triple

T2133859
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noricum E46603 entity
Predicate export P2910 FINISHED
Object Noric steel
Noric steel was a highly prized, exceptionally hard and durable iron alloy produced in the ancient Celtic kingdom of Noricum, renowned across the Roman world for superior weapons and tools.
E236030 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Noric steel | Statement: [Noricum, export, Noric steel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Noric steel
Context triple: [Noricum, export, Noric steel]
  • A. Damascene steel
    Damascene steel is a famed historical type of patterned, high-carbon steel renowned for its exceptional strength, sharpness, and distinctive wavy surface designs used in swords and blades.
  • B. Steel
    Steel is a Scottish Liberal Democrat politician who served as leader of the Liberal Party and was the first Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament.
  • C. Steel
    Steel is a 1997 superhero film based on the DC Comics character John Henry "Steel" Irons, featuring Shaquille O'Neal in the title role.
  • D. Sheffield plate
    Sheffield plate is a type of early silver-plated metalware, produced by fusing a thin layer of silver onto copper, that became widely used for decorative and domestic items in the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • E. Altinum
    Altinum was an important ancient settlement in northeastern Italy, serving as a key Venetic and later Roman port and trading center near the Venetian lagoon.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Noric steel
Triple: [Noricum, export, Noric steel]
Generated description
Noric steel was a highly prized, exceptionally hard and durable iron alloy produced in the ancient Celtic kingdom of Noricum, renowned across the Roman world for superior weapons and tools.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Noric steel
Target entity description: Noric steel was a highly prized, exceptionally hard and durable iron alloy produced in the ancient Celtic kingdom of Noricum, renowned across the Roman world for superior weapons and tools.
  • A. Damascene steel
    Damascene steel is a famed historical type of patterned, high-carbon steel renowned for its exceptional strength, sharpness, and distinctive wavy surface designs used in swords and blades.
  • B. Steel
    Steel is a Scottish Liberal Democrat politician who served as leader of the Liberal Party and was the first Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament.
  • C. Steel
    Steel is a 1997 superhero film based on the DC Comics character John Henry "Steel" Irons, featuring Shaquille O'Neal in the title role.
  • D. Sheffield plate
    Sheffield plate is a type of early silver-plated metalware, produced by fusing a thin layer of silver onto copper, that became widely used for decorative and domestic items in the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • E. Altinum
    Altinum was an important ancient settlement in northeastern Italy, serving as a key Venetic and later Roman port and trading center near the Venetian lagoon.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbba24004819091ffb9440e8615fa completed March 7, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae51aa86ec8190acf86ac6b26ce4f1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5279fb2c8190ac78023ad2974dfb completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae52e94ef8819093b4070175a877e1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.