Triple

T2133847
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noricum E46603 entity
Predicate importantCity P3940 FINISHED
Object Lauriacum
Lauriacum was a major Roman military and administrative center in the province of Noricum, located near the Danube in what is now Austria.
E236028 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lauriacum | Statement: [Noricum, importantCity, Lauriacum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lauriacum
Context triple: [Noricum, importantCity, Lauriacum]
  • A. Noricum
    Noricum was an ancient Celtic kingdom and later a Roman province located in the eastern Alps, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and parts of Slovenia.
  • B. Moesia Inferior
    Moesia Inferior was a Roman province located in the lower Danube region, roughly corresponding to parts of modern-day Bulgaria and Romania.
  • C. Norcasia
    Norcasia is a small municipality in the Colombian Andes known for its lush natural landscapes and proximity to hydroelectric and ecotourism sites.
  • D. Nursia
    Nursia is an ancient town in central Italy, historically significant as the birthplace of Saint Benedict and known today as Norcia.
  • E. Clusium
    Clusium was an important ancient Etruscan city, known for its strategic location in central Italy and its significant role in early Roman history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lauriacum
Triple: [Noricum, importantCity, Lauriacum]
Generated description
Lauriacum was a major Roman military and administrative center in the province of Noricum, located near the Danube in what is now Austria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lauriacum
Target entity description: Lauriacum was a major Roman military and administrative center in the province of Noricum, located near the Danube in what is now Austria.
  • A. Noricum
    Noricum was an ancient Celtic kingdom and later a Roman province located in the eastern Alps, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and parts of Slovenia.
  • B. Moesia Inferior
    Moesia Inferior was a Roman province located in the lower Danube region, roughly corresponding to parts of modern-day Bulgaria and Romania.
  • C. Norcasia
    Norcasia is a small municipality in the Colombian Andes known for its lush natural landscapes and proximity to hydroelectric and ecotourism sites.
  • D. Nursia
    Nursia is an ancient town in central Italy, historically significant as the birthplace of Saint Benedict and known today as Norcia.
  • E. Clusium
    Clusium was an important ancient Etruscan city, known for its strategic location in central Italy and its significant role in early Roman history.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbba24004819091ffb9440e8615fa completed March 7, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae51aa86ec8190acf86ac6b26ce4f1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5279fb2c8190ac78023ad2974dfb completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae52e94ef8819093b4070175a877e1 completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.