Triple

T2133837
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noricum E46603 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Noricum Ripense
Noricum Ripense was a late Roman province along the Danube that emerged from the division of the earlier province of Noricum.
 E46603 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Noricum Ripense | Statement: [Noricum, successor, Noricum Ripense]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Noricum Ripense
Context triple: [Noricum, successor, Noricum Ripense]
  • A. Noricum
    Noricum was an ancient Celtic kingdom and later a Roman province located in the eastern Alps, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and parts of Slovenia.
  • B. Raetia
    Raetia was a frontier province of the Roman Empire in the central Alps region, covering parts of modern Switzerland, Germany, Austria, and Italy.
  • C. Moesia Inferior
    Moesia Inferior was a Roman province located in the lower Danube region, roughly corresponding to parts of modern-day Bulgaria and Romania.
  • D. Moesia
    Moesia was an ancient Roman province located in the Balkans along the Danube River, encompassing parts of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria.
  • E. Lauriacum
    Lauriacum was a major Roman military and administrative center in the province of Noricum, located near the Danube in what is now Austria.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Noricum Ripense
Triple: [Noricum, successor, Noricum Ripense]
Generated description
Noricum Ripense was a late Roman province along the Danube that emerged from the division of the earlier province of Noricum.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Noricum Ripense
Target entity description: Noricum Ripense was a late Roman province along the Danube that emerged from the division of the earlier province of Noricum.
  • A. Noricum chosen
    Noricum was an ancient Celtic kingdom and later a Roman province located in the eastern Alps, roughly corresponding to modern Austria and parts of Slovenia.
  • B. Raetia
    Raetia was a frontier province of the Roman Empire in the central Alps region, covering parts of modern Switzerland, Germany, Austria, and Italy.
  • C. Moesia Inferior
    Moesia Inferior was a Roman province located in the lower Danube region, roughly corresponding to parts of modern-day Bulgaria and Romania.
  • D. Moesia
    Moesia was an ancient Roman province located in the Balkans along the Danube River, encompassing parts of present-day Serbia and Bulgaria.
  • E. Lauriacum
    Lauriacum was a major Roman military and administrative center in the province of Noricum, located near the Danube in what is now Austria.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf completed March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbba24004819091ffb9440e8615fa completed March 7, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae71ac8a0081909cbb1187513bfc56 completed March 9, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae759def9881909c94ed211790d741 completed March 9, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae7634343c819094efcb7bea49ef9e completed March 9, 2026, 7:26 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.