Triple
T21276068
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP TS 24.008 |
E524389
|
entity |
| Predicate | governs |
P760
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Mobility Management (MM) protocol |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mobility Management (MM) protocol | Statement: [3GPP TS 24.008, governs, Mobility Management (MM) protocol]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mobility Management (MM) protocol Context triple: [3GPP TS 24.008, governs, Mobility Management (MM) protocol]
-
A.
Mobility Management Entity
The Mobility Management Entity is a core LTE network component responsible for user mobility, session management, and signaling control between user devices and the network.
-
B.
Access and Mobility Management Function
The Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) is a key 5G core network control-plane function responsible for user equipment registration, connection and mobility management, and access authentication.
-
C.
MME
MME is the IATA airport code for Teesside International Airport, serving the Teesside and County Durham region in northeast England.
-
D.
RLC (Radio Link Control) protocol for UMTS
The RLC (Radio Link Control) protocol for UMTS is a Layer 2 protocol that provides segmentation, reassembly, error correction, and in-sequence delivery of data between the user equipment and the radio access network in 3G systems.
-
E.
3GPP Policy and Charging Control architecture specifications
The 3GPP Policy and Charging Control architecture specifications define the standardized framework, interfaces, and rules for managing network policy, quality of service, and charging in mobile communication systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mobility Management (MM) protocol Target entity description: The Mobility Management (MM) protocol is a core 3GPP signaling protocol that handles user registration, location updating, and mobility-related procedures for mobile devices in cellular networks.
-
A.
Mobility Management Entity
The Mobility Management Entity is a core LTE network component responsible for user mobility, session management, and signaling control between user devices and the network.
-
B.
Access and Mobility Management Function
The Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) is a key 5G core network control-plane function responsible for user equipment registration, connection and mobility management, and access authentication.
-
C.
MME
MME is the IATA airport code for Teesside International Airport, serving the Teesside and County Durham region in northeast England.
-
D.
RLC (Radio Link Control) protocol for UMTS
The RLC (Radio Link Control) protocol for UMTS is a Layer 2 protocol that provides segmentation, reassembly, error correction, and in-sequence delivery of data between the user equipment and the radio access network in 3G systems.
-
E.
3GPP Policy and Charging Control architecture specifications
The 3GPP Policy and Charging Control architecture specifications define the standardized framework, interfaces, and rules for managing network policy, quality of service, and charging in mobile communication systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b516293c819089458ea2ec85f85e |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e736577fd48190a0038a6ac5678668 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:33 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:02 p.m.