Triple

T2123135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RER A E43969 entity
Predicate usesSignalling P15982 FINISHED
Object SACEM
SACEM is an advanced automatic train control and signalling system used on parts of the Paris RER network to increase capacity and safety by enabling shorter train headways.
E235977 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SACEM | Statement: [RER A, usesSignalling, SACEM]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SACEM
Context triple: [RER A, usesSignalling, SACEM]
  • A. American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers
    The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) is a major U.S. performing rights organization that protects the copyrights and manages the licensing and royalties of its songwriter, composer, and music publisher members.
  • B. GEMA
    GEMA was a German company known for pioneering and manufacturing early radar systems, particularly for military and naval applications before and during World War II.
  • C. MIDEM
    MIDEM is an international music industry trade fair and conference that brings together artists, labels, publishers, and technology companies for networking, deal-making, and showcasing new music trends.
  • D. Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions
    The Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions is a UNESCO body composed of member states that oversees implementation of the 2005 Convention, including monitoring, policy guidance, and international cooperation to safeguard and promote diverse cultural expressions worldwide.
  • E. WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
    The WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty is an international copyright agreement that strengthens the rights of performers and producers of sound recordings in the digital environment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: SACEM
Triple: [RER A, usesSignalling, SACEM]
Generated description
SACEM is an advanced automatic train control and signalling system used on parts of the Paris RER network to increase capacity and safety by enabling shorter train headways.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SACEM
Target entity description: SACEM is an advanced automatic train control and signalling system used on parts of the Paris RER network to increase capacity and safety by enabling shorter train headways.
  • A. American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers
    The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) is a major U.S. performing rights organization that protects the copyrights and manages the licensing and royalties of its songwriter, composer, and music publisher members.
  • B. GEMA
    GEMA was a German company known for pioneering and manufacturing early radar systems, particularly for military and naval applications before and during World War II.
  • C. MIDEM
    MIDEM is an international music industry trade fair and conference that brings together artists, labels, publishers, and technology companies for networking, deal-making, and showcasing new music trends.
  • D. Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions
    The Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions is a UNESCO body composed of member states that oversees implementation of the 2005 Convention, including monitoring, policy guidance, and international cooperation to safeguard and promote diverse cultural expressions worldwide.
  • E. WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
    The WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty is an international copyright agreement that strengthens the rights of performers and producers of sound recordings in the digital environment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88717cfe48190b7ecdd68c824848a completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbb5445848190bbc6dc1236e9f749 completed March 7, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae51999ca08190a726040df6825ba5 completed March 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5209ae40819095e02cafb8112a1f completed March 9, 2026, 4:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae529375788190aead19ec0874f11e completed March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.