Triple

T21229038
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Avadis Tevanian Jr. E523155 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Mach microkernel NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mach microkernel | Statement: [Avadis Tevanian Jr., notableWork, Mach microkernel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mach microkernel
Context triple: [Avadis Tevanian Jr., notableWork, Mach microkernel]
  • A. Mach microkernel chosen
    Mach microkernel is a pioneering microkernel-based operating system kernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University, known for its message-passing architecture and influence on systems like NeXTSTEP and early versions of macOS.
  • B. Quark microkernel
    Quark microkernel is a lightweight, modular operating system kernel that forms the core of MorphOS, providing low-level services and hardware abstraction.
  • C. Neutrino microkernel
    Neutrino microkernel is a real-time, POSIX-compliant microkernel at the core of the QNX operating system, designed for high reliability and embedded applications.
  • D. Oberon operating system
    The Oberon operating system is a minimalist, modular OS designed by Niklaus Wirth and Jürg Gutknecht to accompany the Oberon programming language and demonstrate principles of simplicity and efficiency in system design.
  • E. MINIX operating system
    MINIX operating system is a small, Unix-like, microkernel-based operating system originally created for teaching and research that later influenced the design of systems like Linux.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b512ad94819087942b2ed925185f completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e734ae60408190a9480b27d109b8fc completed April 21, 2026, 8:26 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:44 p.m.