Triple
T21227372
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gateway Mobile Switching Centre |
E523116
|
entity |
| Predicate | implementsStandard |
P1587
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 3GPP GSM specifications |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP GSM specifications | Statement: [Gateway Mobile Switching Centre, implementsStandard, 3GPP GSM specifications]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP GSM specifications Context triple: [Gateway Mobile Switching Centre, implementsStandard, 3GPP GSM specifications]
-
A.
3GPP Technical Specifications
chosen
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
-
B.
GSM Phase 2+ specifications
GSM Phase 2+ specifications are an enhanced set of standards for second-generation GSM mobile networks, introducing advanced features such as higher data rates, improved services, and better interoperability beyond the original GSM Phase 2.
-
C.
3GPP Release 99
3GPP Release 99 is the first standardized 3G mobile communication specification from the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, introducing WCDMA-based UMTS networks and related core network enhancements.
-
D.
3GPP Release 6 specifications
3GPP Release 6 specifications are a set of mobile telecommunications standards that extend 3G capabilities with features such as enhanced multimedia, improved data services, and early support for IP-based and converged networks.
-
E.
3GPP
3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b512ad94819087942b2ed925185f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e734ac42a08190b95a24acf5f0779b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:44 p.m.