Triple
T21226980
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | CT1 |
E523107
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizesFor |
P8032
|
FINISHED |
| Object | UMTS core network |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UMTS core network | Statement: [CT1, standardizesFor, UMTS core network]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UMTS core network Context triple: [CT1, standardizesFor, UMTS core network]
-
A.
GSM core network
The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
-
B.
UMTS
UMTS is a third-generation (3G) mobile telecommunications system that provides higher-speed voice and data services over cellular networks.
-
C.
IMS core network
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
-
D.
Evolved Packet Core
Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
-
E.
UTRAN
UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) is the 3G radio access network architecture used in UMTS mobile communication systems to connect user devices to the core network.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UMTS core network Target entity description: The UMTS core network is the central backbone of 3G mobile systems, handling key functions such as call control, mobility management, and data routing between mobile users and external networks.
-
A.
GSM core network
The GSM core network is the central backbone of GSM mobile systems, handling key functions such as switching, mobility management, authentication, and interconnection with other networks.
-
B.
UMTS
UMTS is a third-generation (3G) mobile telecommunications system that provides higher-speed voice and data services over cellular networks.
-
C.
IMS core network
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
-
D.
Evolved Packet Core
Evolved Packet Core is the 4G LTE mobile network architecture responsible for managing data connectivity, mobility, and services between user devices and external IP networks.
-
E.
UTRAN
UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) is the 3G radio access network architecture used in UMTS mobile communication systems to connect user devices to the core network.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b512ad94819087942b2ed925185f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e734ac42a08190b95a24acf5f0779b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:44 p.m.