Triple

T21225138
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Breakout Gateway Control Function E523067 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object Signalling Gateway NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Signalling Gateway | Statement: [Breakout Gateway Control Function, relatedConcept, Signalling Gateway]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Signalling Gateway
Context triple: [Breakout Gateway Control Function, relatedConcept, Signalling Gateway]
  • A. Signaling Gateway chosen
    Signaling Gateway is a network element that converts and routes signaling messages between different telecommunications signaling protocols and networks, such as SS7 and IP-based systems.
  • B. Gateway Mobile Switching Centre
    The Gateway Mobile Switching Centre (GMSC) is a key GSM network component that routes calls between mobile networks and external networks such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
  • C. MGCF
    MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function) is a core network element in IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) architectures that controls media gateways and manages signaling between IP-based and traditional circuit-switched telephony networks.
  • D. Media Gateway
    A Media Gateway is a network device that converts media streams between different telecommunications technologies, such as circuit-switched and packet-switched networks, enabling interoperability in modern voice and multimedia services.
  • E. MGCP
    MGCP (Media Gateway Control Protocol) is a signaling and call control protocol used in VoIP systems to manage media gateways under the control of call agents or media gateway controllers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b512ad94819087942b2ed925185f completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e734aa82c4819086cef6364619b4e9 completed April 21, 2026, 8:26 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:44 p.m.