Triple
T21192436
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP Release 99 |
E522244
|
entity |
| Predicate | defines |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object | UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) | Statement: [3GPP Release 99, defines, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) Context triple: [3GPP Release 99, defines, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA)]
-
A.
UTRAN
chosen
UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) is the 3G radio access network architecture used in UMTS mobile communication systems to connect user devices to the core network.
-
B.
UMTS
UMTS is a third-generation (3G) mobile telecommunications system that provides higher-speed voice and data services over cellular networks.
-
C.
E-UTRAN
E-UTRAN is the LTE mobile network’s air-interface subsystem that connects user devices to the core network via evolved base stations (eNodeBs).
-
D.
3rd Generation Partnership Project
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a global collaboration of telecommunications organizations that develops and maintains technical specifications and standards for mobile communication systems, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
E.
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE) is a mobile phone technology standard that improves data transmission speeds over GSM networks, enabling faster internet and multimedia services on 2G and 2.5G systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e73338dbe881908360dedad65c964b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.