Triple

T21191134
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RFC 2406 E522212 entity
Predicate usedIn P98 FINISHED
Object Virtual Private Networks NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Virtual Private Networks | Statement: [RFC 2406, usedIn, Virtual Private Networks]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Virtual Private Networks
Context triple: [RFC 2406, usedIn, Virtual Private Networks]
  • A. Network security — Part 5: Securing communications across networks using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)
    Network security — Part 5: Securing communications across networks using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is an international standard that provides guidance and best practices for designing, implementing, and managing VPN-based solutions to protect data in transit across networks.
  • B. VPN-as-a-service
    VPN-as-a-service is a cloud-based networking solution that provides on-demand, managed virtual private network capabilities without requiring users to deploy and maintain their own VPN infrastructure.
  • C. Cloud VPN
    Cloud VPN is a Google Cloud service that securely connects on-premises networks or other clouds to Google Cloud Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) over encrypted IPsec tunnels.
  • D. Virtual Network Computing
    Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a graphical desktop-sharing system that uses the Remote Framebuffer (RFB) protocol to remotely control another computer’s screen, keyboard, and mouse over a network.
  • E. VPC networks
    VPC networks are virtual, software-defined networking environments in Google Cloud that isolate and manage communication between cloud resources within and across projects.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Virtual Private Networks
Target entity description: Virtual Private Networks are secure communication systems that create encrypted tunnels over public networks to protect data privacy and enable remote access to private network resources.
  • A. Network security — Part 5: Securing communications across networks using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)
    Network security — Part 5: Securing communications across networks using Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is an international standard that provides guidance and best practices for designing, implementing, and managing VPN-based solutions to protect data in transit across networks.
  • B. VPN-as-a-service
    VPN-as-a-service is a cloud-based networking solution that provides on-demand, managed virtual private network capabilities without requiring users to deploy and maintain their own VPN infrastructure.
  • C. Cloud VPN
    Cloud VPN is a Google Cloud service that securely connects on-premises networks or other clouds to Google Cloud Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) over encrypted IPsec tunnels.
  • D. Virtual Network Computing
    Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a graphical desktop-sharing system that uses the Remote Framebuffer (RFB) protocol to remotely control another computer’s screen, keyboard, and mouse over a network.
  • E. VPC networks
    VPC networks are virtual, software-defined networking environments in Google Cloud that isolate and manage communication between cloud resources within and across projects.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e733381f288190b3da795f62a39568 completed April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.