Triple

T21186561
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Municipality of Bologna E522094 entity
Predicate hasHeadOfGovernment P452 FINISHED
Object Mayor of Bologna NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mayor of Bologna | Statement: [Municipality of Bologna, hasHeadOfGovernment, Mayor of Bologna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mayor of Bologna
Context triple: [Municipality of Bologna, hasHeadOfGovernment, Mayor of Bologna]
  • A. Mayor of Perugia
    The Mayor of Perugia is the elected head of the municipal government of Perugia, responsible for leading the city’s administration and representing it politically and institutionally.
  • B. Mayor of Vigevano
    The Mayor of Vigevano is the elected head of the municipal government responsible for administering and representing the city of Vigevano in northern Italy.
  • C. Mayor of Chioggia
    The Mayor of Chioggia is the chief executive of the Italian coastal city’s municipal government, responsible for local administration, public services, and implementation of city policies.
  • D. Metropolitan Mayor of Milan
    The Metropolitan Mayor of Milan is the chief executive official responsible for governing the wider metropolitan area of Milan, overseeing regional administration, planning, and public services.
  • E. Metropolitan Mayor of Genoa
    The Metropolitan Mayor of Genoa is the chief elected official responsible for governing and representing the wider metropolitan area of Genoa, coordinating policies and services across the city and its surrounding municipalities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mayor of Bologna
Target entity description: The Mayor of Bologna is the elected chief executive of the Italian city of Bologna, responsible for leading the municipal government and overseeing local administration and policy.
  • A. Mayor of Perugia
    The Mayor of Perugia is the elected head of the municipal government of Perugia, responsible for leading the city’s administration and representing it politically and institutionally.
  • B. Mayor of Vigevano
    The Mayor of Vigevano is the elected head of the municipal government responsible for administering and representing the city of Vigevano in northern Italy.
  • C. Mayor of Chioggia
    The Mayor of Chioggia is the chief executive of the Italian coastal city’s municipal government, responsible for local administration, public services, and implementation of city policies.
  • D. Metropolitan Mayor of Milan
    The Metropolitan Mayor of Milan is the chief executive official responsible for governing the wider metropolitan area of Milan, overseeing regional administration, planning, and public services.
  • E. Metropolitan Mayor of Genoa
    The Metropolitan Mayor of Genoa is the chief elected official responsible for governing and representing the wider metropolitan area of Genoa, coordinating policies and services across the city and its surrounding municipalities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50ef1d48190b063aa342667df22 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e7302222788190aa55ee0ed7342498 completed April 21, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.