Triple

T21146829
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Old Great Bulgar Khanate E521077 entity
Predicate successorPolity P68300 FINISHED
Object Volga Bulgar state NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volga Bulgar state | Statement: [Old Great Bulgar Khanate, successorPolity, Volga Bulgar state]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Volga Bulgar state
Context triple: [Old Great Bulgar Khanate, successorPolity, Volga Bulgar state]
  • A. Khazar Khaganate
    The Khazar Khaganate was a powerful medieval Turkic polity that controlled key trade routes between Europe and Asia and is notable for its ruling elite’s conversion to Judaism.
  • B. Kingdom of Rus'
    The Kingdom of Rus' was a medieval East Slavic state centered in the regions of Galicia and Volhynia, playing a key role in the political and cultural life of Eastern Europe in the 13th–14th centuries.
  • C. Old Great Bulgar Khanate
    Old Great Bulgar Khanate was a 7th-century nomadic Bulgar state in the Pontic–Caspian steppe that served as an important precursor to both the Volga Bulgar and First Bulgarian Empires.
  • D. Volga Bulgaria historical area chosen
    Volga Bulgaria historical area is a medieval region along the middle Volga and Kama rivers that was home to the Volga Bulgars and later became a significant cultural and political center influencing Tatar history and identity.
  • E. Kyivan Rus
    Kyivan Rus was a medieval East Slavic state centered in Kyiv that laid the cultural and political foundations for modern Ukraine, Russia, and Belarus.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50c6a848190a4e525a77a319b8a completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e723fdc25481909d6648e09b069c41 completed April 21, 2026, 7:15 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:58 p.m.