Triple

T21137272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hou Hanshu E520844 entity
Predicate RomanEmpireNameUsed P143001 FINISHED
Object Da Qin NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Da Qin | Statement: [Hou Hanshu, RomanEmpireNameUsed, Da Qin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Da Qin
Context triple: [Hou Hanshu, RomanEmpireNameUsed, Da Qin]
  • A. Cheng Han
    Cheng Han was a short-lived Chinese state of the Sixteen Kingdoms period, founded by the Di ethnic group in Sichuan after the decline of the Western Jin dynasty.
  • B. Wei dynasty
    The Wei dynasty was a powerful Chinese imperial state during the Three Kingdoms period, ruling northern China and serving as a major successor to the Han dynasty.
  • C. Sixteen Kingdoms
    The Sixteen Kingdoms was a turbulent period in Chinese history (4th–5th centuries) marked by political fragmentation and short-lived states ruled largely by non-Han peoples in northern China.
  • D. Later Qin
    Later Qin was a short-lived Di-led dynasty of the Sixteen Kingdoms period in northern China, ruling parts of the region in the late 4th and early 5th centuries.
  • E. Later Yan
    Later Yan was a Xianbei-led state during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of northern China, known for its rule over parts of Hebei and Liaoning in the late 4th and early 5th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Da Qin
Target entity description: Da Qin is the name used in ancient Chinese historical texts, particularly the Hou Hanshu, to refer to the Roman Empire as a powerful and distant western civilization.
  • A. Cheng Han
    Cheng Han was a short-lived Chinese state of the Sixteen Kingdoms period, founded by the Di ethnic group in Sichuan after the decline of the Western Jin dynasty.
  • B. Wei dynasty
    The Wei dynasty was a powerful Chinese imperial state during the Three Kingdoms period, ruling northern China and serving as a major successor to the Han dynasty.
  • C. Sixteen Kingdoms
    The Sixteen Kingdoms was a turbulent period in Chinese history (4th–5th centuries) marked by political fragmentation and short-lived states ruled largely by non-Han peoples in northern China.
  • D. Later Qin
    Later Qin was a short-lived Di-led dynasty of the Sixteen Kingdoms period in northern China, ruling parts of the region in the late 4th and early 5th centuries.
  • E. Later Yan
    Later Yan was a Xianbei-led state during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of northern China, known for its rule over parts of Hebei and Liaoning in the late 4th and early 5th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: RomanEmpireNameUsed
Context triple: [Hou Hanshu, RomanEmpireNameUsed, Da Qin]
  • A. romanCivitasName
    Indicates that an entity bears the official Roman civitas (city or community) name associated with it.
  • B. HadrianNameUsedBy
    Indicates that a particular name or designation associated with Hadrian is used or applied by a specified entity.
  • C. underRomanRuleBecame
    Indicates that an entity, once under Roman political or administrative control, subsequently transformed into or was reconstituted as another specified entity.
  • D. romanRuleEnded
    Indicates that a period of Roman political or administrative control over a place or people has come to an end.
  • E. usedInRomanPeriodFor
    Indicates that something served a particular function, purpose, or application during the Roman period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50b53048190ae34e8abbe3c5ada completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e7235b89188190a6209c0a1839ee03 completed April 21, 2026, 7:12 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e5f5ed6c8c8190b31092a5d4c3de5d completed April 20, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e5f993240c8190847c0b08e65726c8 completed April 20, 2026, 10:01 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:57 p.m.