Triple

T21099100
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Rule of Law (book) E519846 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Franz Neumann — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franz Neumann | Statement: [The Rule of Law (book), author, Franz Neumann]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Franz Neumann
Context triple: [The Rule of Law (book), author, Franz Neumann]
  • A. Franz Neumann chosen
    Franz Neumann was a German-Jewish political scientist and legal scholar best known for his analysis of Nazism and totalitarianism, particularly in his influential work "Behemoth."
  • B. Franz Neumann
    Franz Neumann was a German swimmer who won a bronze medal in the men’s 100-metre freestyle at the inaugural modern Olympic Games in 1896.
  • C. Albrecht Neumann
    Albrecht Neumann is a notable individual who shares the surname Neumann, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • D. Franz Rath
    Franz Rath was a German cinematographer known for his work on numerous European films and television productions, particularly in collaboration with acclaimed directors.
  • E. Franz Reichleitner
    Franz Reichleitner was an Austrian SS officer who served as the second and final commandant of the Nazi extermination camp Sobibor during the Holocaust.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e0b508d8dc81909be940dafe36c8f7 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e71b5b51608190aa286d89a9d54e9f ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:52 p.m.