Triple

T21071358
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cosmicflows-3 data set E519114 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Cosmicflows project — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cosmicflows project | Statement: [Cosmicflows-3 data set, partOf, Cosmicflows project]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cosmicflows project
Context triple: [Cosmicflows-3 data set, partOf, Cosmicflows project]
  • A. Cosmicflows-3 data set
    The Cosmicflows-3 data set is a large astronomical catalog of galaxy distances and peculiar velocities used to map the three-dimensional structure and dynamics of the nearby universe.
  • B. Cosmicflows-2 data set
    The Cosmicflows-2 data set is a large compilation of galaxy distance and velocity measurements used to map the three-dimensional structure and motions of galaxies in the nearby universe.
  • C. Zwicky catalog of galaxies
    The Zwicky catalog of galaxies is an influential astronomical catalog compiled by Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky that systematically lists and classifies thousands of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
  • D. CfA Redshift Survey
    The CfA Redshift Survey is a pioneering large-scale galaxy redshift survey that mapped the three-dimensional distribution of galaxies in the nearby universe, revealing major structures such as superclusters and voids.
  • E. The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe
    The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe is a foundational cosmology book by James Peebles that systematically develops the theory and observations of how matter is distributed on the largest cosmic scales.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cosmicflows project
Target entity description: The Cosmicflows project is an astronomical research initiative that compiles and analyzes galaxy distance and velocity data to map the large-scale structure and motions of the universe.
  • A. Cosmicflows-3 data set chosen
    The Cosmicflows-3 data set is a large astronomical catalog of galaxy distances and peculiar velocities used to map the three-dimensional structure and dynamics of the nearby universe.
  • B. Cosmicflows-2 data set
    The Cosmicflows-2 data set is a large compilation of galaxy distance and velocity measurements used to map the three-dimensional structure and motions of galaxies in the nearby universe.
  • C. Zwicky catalog of galaxies
    The Zwicky catalog of galaxies is an influential astronomical catalog compiled by Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky that systematically lists and classifies thousands of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
  • D. CfA Redshift Survey
    The CfA Redshift Survey is a pioneering large-scale galaxy redshift survey that mapped the three-dimensional distribution of galaxies in the nearby universe, revealing major structures such as superclusters and voids.
  • E. The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe
    The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe is a foundational cosmology book by James Peebles that systematically develops the theory and observations of how matter is distributed on the largest cosmic scales.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b505ef108190b25dd4033e2ff7eb completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6feb8ed4481909c9f804ccd8da3e2 completed April 21, 2026, 4:36 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:46 p.m.