Triple
T21067327
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roger of Salerno |
E519010
|
entity |
| Predicate | countryOfOrigin |
P26
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Norman Italy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Norman Italy | Statement: [Roger of Salerno, countryOfOrigin, Norman Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman Italy Context triple: [Roger of Salerno, countryOfOrigin, Norman Italy]
-
A.
Duchy of Anjou
The Duchy of Anjou was a historic French fief and political territory in western France that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European dynastic politics.
-
B.
Duchy of Normandy
The Duchy of Normandy was a medieval feudal state in northwestern France, founded by Viking settlers and later central to the Norman conquest of England.
-
C.
Kingdom of Italy (medieval)
The Kingdom of Italy (medieval) was a constituent realm of the Holy Roman Empire in northern and central Italy, emerging from the former Lombard kingdom and playing a key role in imperial politics from the early Middle Ages through the late medieval period.
-
D.
Norman Principality of Melfi
The Norman Principality of Melfi was a medieval Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that served as an important political and military center during the 11th century.
-
E.
Duchy of Naples
The Duchy of Naples was a medieval maritime state in southern Italy that evolved from a Byzantine outpost into a largely autonomous duchy centered on the city of Naples.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman Italy Target entity description: Norman Italy was the region of southern Italy and Sicily controlled by Norman rulers in the 11th–12th centuries, known for its distinctive fusion of Latin, Byzantine, and Islamic cultures.
-
A.
Duchy of Anjou
The Duchy of Anjou was a historic French fief and political territory in western France that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European dynastic politics.
-
B.
Duchy of Normandy
The Duchy of Normandy was a medieval feudal state in northwestern France, founded by Viking settlers and later central to the Norman conquest of England.
-
C.
Kingdom of Italy (medieval)
The Kingdom of Italy (medieval) was a constituent realm of the Holy Roman Empire in northern and central Italy, emerging from the former Lombard kingdom and playing a key role in imperial politics from the early Middle Ages through the late medieval period.
-
D.
Norman Principality of Melfi
chosen
The Norman Principality of Melfi was a medieval Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that served as an important political and military center during the 11th century.
-
E.
Duchy of Naples
The Duchy of Naples was a medieval maritime state in southern Italy that evolved from a Byzantine outpost into a largely autonomous duchy centered on the city of Naples.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b505ef108190b25dd4033e2ff7eb |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6feb5772481909e32af3b3a69df76 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:45 p.m.