Triple

T21066512
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Debye relaxation E518986 entity
Predicate generalizedBy P2372 FINISHED
Object Cole–Cole model NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cole–Cole model | Statement: [Debye relaxation, generalizedBy, Cole–Cole model]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cole–Cole model
Context triple: [Debye relaxation, generalizedBy, Cole–Cole model]
  • A. Kimura two-parameter model
    The Kimura two-parameter model is a foundational mathematical model in molecular evolution that describes DNA sequence change by distinguishing between transition and transversion substitution rates.
  • B. Debye relaxation
    Debye relaxation is a model in dielectric physics that describes how polar molecules in a material respond over time to changes in an external electric field, characterized by a single relaxation time.
  • C. Butler–Volmer equation
    The Butler–Volmer equation is a fundamental relation in electrochemistry that describes how the rate of an electrode reaction (current density) depends on the electrode potential and reaction kinetics.
  • D. Appleby–Battye f(R) model
    The Appleby–Battye f(R) model is a specific modified gravity theory within the f(R) framework proposed by Appleby and Battye to explain cosmic acceleration without invoking a traditional cosmological constant.
  • E. Eyring reverberation formula
    The Eyring reverberation formula is an acoustic equation that refines Sabine’s model by accounting for higher sound absorption, providing more accurate predictions of reverberation time in rooms with significant damping.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cole–Cole model
Target entity description: The Cole–Cole model is a phenomenological extension of Debye relaxation that describes dielectric relaxation in complex materials using a fractional power-law distribution of relaxation times.
  • A. Kimura two-parameter model
    The Kimura two-parameter model is a foundational mathematical model in molecular evolution that describes DNA sequence change by distinguishing between transition and transversion substitution rates.
  • B. Debye relaxation chosen
    Debye relaxation is a model in dielectric physics that describes how polar molecules in a material respond over time to changes in an external electric field, characterized by a single relaxation time.
  • C. Butler–Volmer equation
    The Butler–Volmer equation is a fundamental relation in electrochemistry that describes how the rate of an electrode reaction (current density) depends on the electrode potential and reaction kinetics.
  • D. Appleby–Battye f(R) model
    The Appleby–Battye f(R) model is a specific modified gravity theory within the f(R) framework proposed by Appleby and Battye to explain cosmic acceleration without invoking a traditional cosmological constant.
  • E. Eyring reverberation formula
    The Eyring reverberation formula is an acoustic equation that refines Sabine’s model by accounting for higher sound absorption, providing more accurate predictions of reverberation time in rooms with significant damping.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b505ef108190b25dd4033e2ff7eb completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6feb455fc81909cc63fa0e87b6a35 completed April 21, 2026, 4:36 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:45 p.m.