Triple

T21061784
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Furst–Saxe–Sipser lower bounds E518865 entity
Predicate authors P63068 FINISHED
Object Michael Sipser NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael Sipser | Statement: [Furst–Saxe–Sipser lower bounds, authors, Michael Sipser]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael Sipser
Context triple: [Furst–Saxe–Sipser lower bounds, authors, Michael Sipser]
  • A. Michael Sipser chosen
    Michael Sipser is an American theoretical computer scientist known for his influential work in computational complexity theory and for authoring a widely used textbook on the theory of computation.
  • B. Manuel Blum
    Manuel Blum is a Venezuelan-American computer scientist and Turing Award laureate renowned for his foundational contributions to computational complexity theory and cryptography.
  • C. Jeffrey D. Ullman
    Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
  • D. John E. Hopcroft
    John E. Hopcroft is an American computer scientist renowned for his foundational contributions to algorithms and automata theory and as a coauthor of the classic textbook "Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages, and Computation."
  • E. Eli Upfal
    Eli Upfal is a computer scientist known for his contributions to randomized algorithms, probabilistic analysis, and theoretical computer science.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b505ef108190b25dd4033e2ff7eb completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6feb064a48190b892b78e27e8d0fa completed April 21, 2026, 4:36 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:38 p.m.