Triple

T21053823
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zigula language E518656 entity
Predicate subgroup P10 FINISHED
Object Zigula–Ngulu group — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zigula–Ngulu group | Statement: [Zigula language, subgroup, Zigula–Ngulu group]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Zigula–Ngulu group
Context triple: [Zigula language, subgroup, Zigula–Ngulu group]
  • A. Tswa-Ronga group
    The Tswa-Ronga group is a closely related cluster of Bantu languages spoken primarily in southern Mozambique and neighboring regions, encompassing varieties such as Tswa, Ronga, and Tsonga.
  • B. Undugu group
    The Undugu group was a regional cooperative framework among Nile Basin countries that laid early groundwork for collaborative management and development of the river’s shared water resources.
  • C. Gcaleka sub-group
    The Gcaleka sub-group is a major lineage of the Xhosa people in South Africa, historically known for its royal leadership and cultural influence in the Eastern Cape region.
  • D. Makua group
    The Makua group is a cluster of closely related Bantu-speaking ethnic communities primarily inhabiting northern Mozambique and parts of neighboring countries in southeastern Africa.
  • E. Parâng group
    The Parâng group is a prominent mountain massif in Romania known for its high peaks, glacial lakes, and popular hiking and skiing areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Zigula–Ngulu group
Target entity description: The Zigula–Ngulu group is a linguistic subgroup of closely related Bantu languages that includes Zigula and Ngulu, spoken primarily in parts of East Africa.
  • A. Tswa-Ronga group
    The Tswa-Ronga group is a closely related cluster of Bantu languages spoken primarily in southern Mozambique and neighboring regions, encompassing varieties such as Tswa, Ronga, and Tsonga.
  • B. Undugu group
    The Undugu group was a regional cooperative framework among Nile Basin countries that laid early groundwork for collaborative management and development of the river’s shared water resources.
  • C. Gcaleka sub-group
    The Gcaleka sub-group is a major lineage of the Xhosa people in South Africa, historically known for its royal leadership and cultural influence in the Eastern Cape region.
  • D. Makua group
    The Makua group is a cluster of closely related Bantu-speaking ethnic communities primarily inhabiting northern Mozambique and parts of neighboring countries in southeastern Africa.
  • E. Parâng group
    The Parâng group is a prominent mountain massif in Romania known for its high peaks, glacial lakes, and popular hiking and skiing areas.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b5053ac48190921529544959e906 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6fd7e087c81908712ddc63e8b1e6c completed April 21, 2026, 4:30 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:36 p.m.