Triple
T21047076
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | theory of G-structures |
E518475
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cartan’s method of equivalence |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cartan’s method of equivalence | Statement: [theory of G-structures, relatedTo, Cartan’s method of equivalence]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartan’s method of equivalence Context triple: [theory of G-structures, relatedTo, Cartan’s method of equivalence]
-
A.
Pfaffian systems
Pfaffian systems are collections of first-order differential equations expressed in terms of differential 1-forms that define geometric structures and constraints on manifolds in differential geometry and control theory.
-
B.
Vessiot theory of differential equations
The Vessiot theory of differential equations is a geometric framework that studies differential equations via their symmetry and structure using concepts from Lie groups and differential geometry.
-
C.
Cartan connections
Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
-
D.
theory of G-structures
The theory of G-structures is a framework in differential geometry that studies geometric structures on manifolds defined by reductions of the frame bundle to a Lie group G, encompassing and unifying many classical geometries such as Riemannian, symplectic, and complex structures.
-
E.
Oka–Cartan theory
Oka–Cartan theory is a foundational area of complex analysis that studies the structure and properties of holomorphic functions and coherent analytic sheaves on complex manifolds, particularly Stein spaces.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cartan’s method of equivalence Target entity description: Cartan’s method of equivalence is a geometric technique that uses differential forms and moving frames to determine when two geometric structures are locally the same up to a suitable transformation group.
-
A.
Pfaffian systems
Pfaffian systems are collections of first-order differential equations expressed in terms of differential 1-forms that define geometric structures and constraints on manifolds in differential geometry and control theory.
-
B.
Vessiot theory of differential equations
The Vessiot theory of differential equations is a geometric framework that studies differential equations via their symmetry and structure using concepts from Lie groups and differential geometry.
-
C.
Cartan connections
Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
-
D.
theory of G-structures
chosen
The theory of G-structures is a framework in differential geometry that studies geometric structures on manifolds defined by reductions of the frame bundle to a Lie group G, encompassing and unifying many classical geometries such as Riemannian, symplectic, and complex structures.
-
E.
Oka–Cartan theory
Oka–Cartan theory is a foundational area of complex analysis that studies the structure and properties of holomorphic functions and coherent analytic sheaves on complex manifolds, particularly Stein spaces.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b50438e08190917e2538bb8bc034 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6fcf4d26481908b639996500a8319 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:34 p.m.