Triple
T21008813
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Adrianople (1254) |
E517490
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflictCombatant |
P10155
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Empire of Nicaea |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Empire of Nicaea | Statement: [Battle of Adrianople (1254), conflictCombatant, Empire of Nicaea]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empire of Nicaea Context triple: [Battle of Adrianople (1254), conflictCombatant, Empire of Nicaea]
-
A.
Empire of Nicaea
chosen
The Empire of Nicaea was a Byzantine Greek successor state founded after the Fourth Crusade that became the principal center of Byzantine resistance and ultimately restored the Byzantine Empire by recapturing Constantinople in 1261.
-
B.
Empire of Trebizond
The Empire of Trebizond was a medieval Byzantine successor state on the southeastern coast of the Black Sea, centered on the city of Trebizond (modern Trabzon) and known for its strategic trade position and distinctive Greek culture.
-
C.
Empire of Thessalonica
The Empire of Thessalonica was a short-lived Byzantine Greek successor state founded after the Fourth Crusade, centered on the city of Thessaloniki and competing with neighboring powers for control of former Byzantine territories in the Balkans.
-
D.
Kingdom of the Bosporus
The Kingdom of the Bosporus was an ancient Greco-Scythian state centered around the Cimmerian Bosporus (modern Kerch Strait), known as a wealthy trading hub linking the Greek world with the Eurasian steppe.
-
E.
Byzantine commonwealth
The Byzantine commonwealth was a loose cultural and political sphere of influence centered on the Byzantine Empire, encompassing various Orthodox Christian states that shared its traditions, institutions, and heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b50192308190a284fcc89dd23a49 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6fc3dcb5081909b06d6db10fefba6 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:53 p.m.