Triple

T20988759
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William the Bad E516960 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Guglielmo il Malo NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Guglielmo il Malo | Statement: [William the Bad, alsoKnownAs, Guglielmo il Malo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guglielmo il Malo
Context triple: [William the Bad, alsoKnownAs, Guglielmo il Malo]
  • A. Guglielmo Epifani
    Guglielmo Epifani was an Italian trade union leader and politician who served as head of the CGIL and later led major center-left parties including the Democrats of the Left and the Democratic Party.
  • B. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
    Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in World War II, notably in Mediterranean naval operations before being sunk in 1942.
  • C. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
    Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was a renowned early 16th-century Italian condottiero of the Medici family, celebrated for his fierce military skill and role in the Italian Wars.
  • D. Guglielmo
    Guglielmo is the Italian given name equivalent to William, commonly used in Italy and among Italian speakers.
  • E. Guglielmo Cinque
    Guglielmo Cinque is an Italian linguist renowned for his influential work in generative syntax and contributions to the Minimalist Program.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guglielmo il Malo
Target entity description: Guglielmo il Malo was William I of Sicily, a 12th-century Norman king notorious for his harsh rule and political turmoil during his reign.
  • A. Guglielmo Epifani
    Guglielmo Epifani was an Italian trade union leader and politician who served as head of the CGIL and later led major center-left parties including the Democrats of the Left and the Democratic Party.
  • B. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
    Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in World War II, notably in Mediterranean naval operations before being sunk in 1942.
  • C. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
    Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was a renowned early 16th-century Italian condottiero of the Medici family, celebrated for his fierce military skill and role in the Italian Wars.
  • D. Guglielmo
    Guglielmo is the Italian given name equivalent to William, commonly used in Italy and among Italian speakers.
  • E. Guglielmo Cinque
    Guglielmo Cinque is an Italian linguist renowned for his influential work in generative syntax and contributions to the Minimalist Program.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4ffac148190bbade9f0eceb660b completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6fbe5208c8190b8b843b3778589d3 completed April 21, 2026, 4:24 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:49 p.m.