Triple

T20940120
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Avenches E515695 entity
Predicate foundedAs P364 FINISHED
Object Roman colony Aventicum NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman colony Aventicum | Statement: [Avenches, foundedAs, Roman colony Aventicum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman colony Aventicum
Context triple: [Avenches, foundedAs, Roman colony Aventicum]
  • A. Roman town of Venta Belgarum
    The Roman town of Venta Belgarum was a major Romano-British settlement and regional administrative center that later evolved into the modern city of Winchester in Hampshire, England.
  • B. Roman town of Noviomagus Reginorum
    The Roman town of Noviomagus Reginorum was an important Roman settlement and regional administrative center in southern Britain, located where the modern city of Chichester now stands.
  • C. Roman settlement Mogontiacum
    Roman settlement Mogontiacum was a major military and administrative center of the Roman Empire on the Rhine frontier, which later developed into the modern city of Mainz in Germany.
  • D. Calleva Atrebatum
    Calleva Atrebatum was a major Iron Age and later Roman town in southern Britain, located at modern Silchester and serving as the civitas capital of the Atrebates tribe.
  • E. Augustodunum
    Augustodunum was the principal Roman city of the Aedui in central Gaul, known today as Autun in eastern France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman colony Aventicum
Target entity description: Roman colony Aventicum was an important Roman-era city in what is now Avenches, Switzerland, serving as a major administrative and cultural center of the province of Helvetia.
  • A. Roman town of Venta Belgarum
    The Roman town of Venta Belgarum was a major Romano-British settlement and regional administrative center that later evolved into the modern city of Winchester in Hampshire, England.
  • B. Roman town of Noviomagus Reginorum
    The Roman town of Noviomagus Reginorum was an important Roman settlement and regional administrative center in southern Britain, located where the modern city of Chichester now stands.
  • C. Roman settlement Mogontiacum
    Roman settlement Mogontiacum was a major military and administrative center of the Roman Empire on the Rhine frontier, which later developed into the modern city of Mainz in Germany.
  • D. Calleva Atrebatum
    Calleva Atrebatum was a major Iron Age and later Roman town in southern Britain, located at modern Silchester and serving as the civitas capital of the Atrebates tribe.
  • E. Augustodunum
    Augustodunum was the principal Roman city of the Aedui in central Gaul, known today as Autun in eastern France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4fc13408190b06868df03c5c29b completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6f954e44481909098a0b23a687d5e completed April 21, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:50 p.m.