Triple

T20933771
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kubrat E515531 entity
Predicate tribeLed P90950 FINISHED
Object Onogur Bulgars — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Onogur Bulgars | Statement: [Kubrat, tribeLed, Onogur Bulgars]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Onogur Bulgars
Context triple: [Kubrat, tribeLed, Onogur Bulgars]
  • A. Krum of Bulgaria
    Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
  • B. Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria
    Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria was the 7th-century Bulgar ruler who founded the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the Bulgarian state.
  • C. Boril of Bulgaria
    Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
  • D. Tervel of Bulgaria
    Tervel of Bulgaria was an early medieval Bulgarian khan known for strengthening the First Bulgarian Empire and aiding the Byzantine Empire, notably in repelling the Arab siege of Constantinople in 717–718.
  • E. Malamir of Bulgaria
    Malamir of Bulgaria was a 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for consolidating and expanding the First Bulgarian Empire following the reign of Omurtag.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Onogur Bulgars
Target entity description: The Onogur Bulgars were a semi-nomadic Turkic people of the Eurasian steppe who formed an important early medieval polity under Khan Kubrat, contributing to the ethnogenesis of the Bulgarians.
  • A. Krum of Bulgaria
    Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
  • B. Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria
    Khan Asparuh of Bulgaria was the 7th-century Bulgar ruler who founded the First Bulgarian Empire in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the Bulgarian state.
  • C. Boril of Bulgaria
    Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
  • D. Tervel of Bulgaria
    Tervel of Bulgaria was an early medieval Bulgarian khan known for strengthening the First Bulgarian Empire and aiding the Byzantine Empire, notably in repelling the Arab siege of Constantinople in 717–718.
  • E. Malamir of Bulgaria
    Malamir of Bulgaria was a 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for consolidating and expanding the First Bulgarian Empire following the reign of Omurtag.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4fc13408190b06868df03c5c29b completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6f94fc194819099df82357a7f33c7 completed April 21, 2026, 4:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:49 p.m.