Triple
T2092409
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Robin Milner |
E32698
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luca Cardelli
Luca Cardelli is an Italian computer scientist known for his influential work in type theory, programming language design, and the development of the Modula-3 and Polyphonic C# languages.
|
E234748
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luca Cardelli | Statement: [Robin Milner, notableStudent, Luca Cardelli]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Cardelli Context triple: [Robin Milner, notableStudent, Luca Cardelli]
-
A.
Gordon Plotkin
Gordon Plotkin is a British computer scientist renowned for his foundational contributions to programming language semantics and domain theory.
-
B.
Peter Naur
Peter Naur was a Danish computer scientist and Turing Award laureate best known for his pioneering contributions to programming language design and the development of ALGOL 60.
-
C.
Robin Milner
Robin Milner was a pioneering British computer scientist known for his foundational work in programming language theory, type systems, and process calculi, including the development of ML and the π-calculus.
-
D.
Dana Scott
Dana Scott is an American logician and mathematician renowned for his foundational work in domain theory, model theory, and the semantics of programming languages, for which he received the Turing Award.
-
E.
Jeffrey D. Ullman
Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luca Cardelli Triple: [Robin Milner, notableStudent, Luca Cardelli]
Generated description
Luca Cardelli is an Italian computer scientist known for his influential work in type theory, programming language design, and the development of the Modula-3 and Polyphonic C# languages.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Cardelli Target entity description: Luca Cardelli is an Italian computer scientist known for his influential work in type theory, programming language design, and the development of the Modula-3 and Polyphonic C# languages.
-
A.
Gordon Plotkin
Gordon Plotkin is a British computer scientist renowned for his foundational contributions to programming language semantics and domain theory.
-
B.
Peter Naur
Peter Naur was a Danish computer scientist and Turing Award laureate best known for his pioneering contributions to programming language design and the development of ALGOL 60.
-
C.
Robin Milner
Robin Milner was a pioneering British computer scientist known for his foundational work in programming language theory, type systems, and process calculi, including the development of ML and the π-calculus.
-
D.
Dana Scott
Dana Scott is an American logician and mathematician renowned for his foundational work in domain theory, model theory, and the semantics of programming languages, for which he received the Turing Award.
-
E.
Jeffrey D. Ullman
Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885eba0708190999696a45cbec816 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abba774ca881909f83cf65ffeb24bb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:41 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae305aacc08190904a358fc4207075 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae30e0411c81908cd19bf8d3525056 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:30 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae31871d408190a4ae64372660fa79 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:33 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:43 p.m.