Triple

T20882337
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus (Thugga) E514181 entity
Predicate honours P107 FINISHED
Object Emperor Septimius Severus NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Septimius Severus | Statement: [Triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus (Thugga), honours, Emperor Septimius Severus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Septimius Severus
Context triple: [Triumphal Arch of Septimius Severus (Thugga), honours, Emperor Septimius Severus]
  • A. Septimius Severus chosen
    Septimius Severus was a Roman emperor (reigned 193–211 CE) and founder of the Severan dynasty, known for his military campaigns and strengthening of imperial authority.
  • B. Maximinus Thrax
    Maximinus Thrax was a 3rd-century Roman emperor of Thracian origin, known for his military background, immense physical stature, and the turbulent reign that helped usher in the Crisis of the Third Century.
  • C. Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander
    Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander, commonly known as Severus Alexander, was a Roman emperor of the Severan dynasty who ruled from 222 to 235 CE and is remembered for his relatively peaceful and administratively focused reign before being assassinated by his own troops.
  • D. Maximinus Daia
    Maximinus Daia was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century, known as one of the Tetrarchs and a fierce persecutor of Christians in the eastern provinces.
  • E. Caracalla
    Caracalla was a Roman emperor best known for granting Roman citizenship to most free inhabitants of the empire and for commissioning the grand Baths of Caracalla in Rome.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f733f081908a401c0b7beb0b9f completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c67a33548190b0f5ba58b001d387 completed April 21, 2026, 12:36 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:46 p.m.