Triple

T20853640
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sack of Thessalonica (1185) E513423 entity
Predicate hasCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader) | Statement: [Sack of Thessalonica (1185), hasCommander, David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)
Context triple: [Sack of Thessalonica (1185), hasCommander, David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)]
  • A. Leo Phokas the Younger
    Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
  • B. Leo Phokas the Elder
    Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
  • C. Bardas Phokas the Elder
    Bardas Phokas the Elder was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who played a key role in the empire’s military affairs and founded the powerful Phokas family dynasty.
  • D. George Maniakes
    George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
  • E. Ioannis Phokas
    Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos (Byzantine defense leader)
Target entity description: David Komnenos was a Byzantine military leader known for organizing the defense of Thessalonica during the Norman sack of the city in 1185.
  • A. Leo Phokas the Younger
    Leo Phokas the Younger was a 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat from the powerful Phokas family, noted for his prominent military leadership under Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas.
  • B. Leo Phokas the Elder
    Leo Phokas the Elder was a prominent early 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who rose to the rank of Domestic of the Schools and played a key role in the empire’s military affairs under Emperor Constantine VII.
  • C. Bardas Phokas the Elder
    Bardas Phokas the Elder was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat who played a key role in the empire’s military affairs and founded the powerful Phokas family dynasty.
  • D. George Maniakes
    George Maniakes was an 11th-century Byzantine general renowned for his campaigns in southern Italy and Sicily, where he led successful operations against Arab and Lombard forces.
  • E. Ioannis Phokas
    Ioannis Phokas, better known as Juan de Fuca, was a Greek maritime pilot in the service of Spain who is historically associated with the exploration of the Pacific Northwest and the strait that now bears his name.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f5b01081909452f654d2fc3f50 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c3a6015081909f604a88d04b36ea completed April 21, 2026, 12:24 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:44 p.m.